| 南京市民办高校课外体育活动亟待解决的问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 牟玉梅,丁小燕.南京市民办高校课外体育活动亟待解决的问题[J].体育科技,2010,31(3):138-142. |
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| 作者姓名： | 牟玉梅 丁小燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 三江学院体育部,南京210012 |
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| 摘 要： | 从性别的角度,通过文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法及数理统计法分析民办高校大学生课外体育活动中存在的问题。结果：男、女生在锻炼动机方面存在显著性差异。男、女生在与同伴一起锻炼和班级组织活动方面存在显著性差异。男、女生在体育锻炼项目方面存在显著性差异。男、女生的锻炼时间和锻炼频次存在非常显著性差异,男生优于女生。影响学生体育锻炼的主要因素是没时间、没兴趣、场地少和没人组织。结论：民办高校场地器材缺乏限制了学生的体育参与,女生对场地、器材满意度低。组织力度欠佳,学生锻炼项目单一,课外体育活动参与率低于全国平均水平。男、女生课外体育锻炼相关指标均存在性别差异。
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| 关 键 词： | 课外体育活动 Mann-WhitneyU检验 chi-square检验 |
The Nanjing Private Colleges' Burning Question of Extracurricular Activities |
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| Institution: | MOU Yumei,et al.(Department of sports of Sanjiang college,Nanjing) |
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| Abstract: | From a gender perspective,the paper researches the questions of extracurricular activities in private college by by information,interview,investigation and statistics.The results： there are significant gender difference in motives,in with a partner exercise and organize class activities,in sports training project and in time and the number of sports exercises.The boys are better than girls.The chief influence factors on the students of sports exercises are no time,no interest,and no one organization.The conclusions： The lack of higher grounds of equipment has restricted the participation of students in sports and girls are low.Organizations are＇t good,and students in sports training are single project,and extracurricular sports participation is below the average national level.The relative indexes of extracurricular exercise exist gender differences. |
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| Keywords: | extracurricular activities Mann-Whitney U test chi-square test |
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