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地方足球协会软法治理模式、困境与对策研究——基于苏、浙、沪三省市调查的实证分析
引用本文:白杨,王家宏.地方足球协会软法治理模式、困境与对策研究——基于苏、浙、沪三省市调查的实证分析[J].武汉体育学院学报,2020,54(11):41-48.
作者姓名:白杨  王家宏
作者单位:1. 苏州大学 博士后流动站 江苏 苏州 215021;
2. 常州工学院 体育教学部, 江苏 常州 213032;
3. 苏州大学 体育学院, 江苏 苏州 215021
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大项目"中国体育深化改革重大问题的法律研究"(16ZDA225);中国博士后科学基金第63批资助项目"我国体育社会组织内部软法治理体系研究"(2018M632354)。
摘    要:运用文献研究法、饱和经验法、典型案例分析法对苏、浙、沪三省市地方足球协会进行实证研究,依据软法制定主体和实施主体的不同,提炼概括了当前地方足球协会的两种软法治理模式,即省级层面地方足球协会"政府主导型"软法治理模式和市级层面地方足球协会"多维互动型"软法治理模式,并对这两种模式的特征进行比较分析。继而归纳了当前地方足球协会软法治理"程序缺失、责任制度不规范、承诺滞后和权利救济缺失"的四个困境,从"内部法人治理结构、相关主体法治观念、软法的程序、监督问责机制"四个方面阐释了产生软法治理困境的原因,最后提出四项地方足协软法治理的对策建议。

关 键 词:地方足球协会  软法  治理  模式  自治  
收稿时间:2020-05-19

Soft Law Governance Mode,Dilemma and Countermeasures of Local Football Association: An Empirical Analysis Based on Survey of Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Shanghai
BAI Yang,WANG Jiahong.Soft Law Governance Mode,Dilemma and Countermeasures of Local Football Association: An Empirical Analysis Based on Survey of Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Shanghai[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2020,54(11):41-48.
Authors:BAI Yang  WANG Jiahong
Institution:1. Post-doctoral station, Soochow Univ., Suzhou 215021, China;
2. Dept. of P. E., Changzhou Inst. of Tech., Changzhou 213032, China;
3. School of P. E., Soochow Univ., Suzhou 215021, China
Abstract:Through literature study, saturated experience and typical case analysis, this paper made an empirical study on the local football associations in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai and summarized two kinds of soft law governance modes of the local football association, namely the "government led" soft law governance mode of the local football association at the provincial level and the "multi-interactive" soft law governance mode of local football association at the municipal level. A comparative analysis of the characteristics of the two models and problems concerning the internal corporate governance structure, the concept of rule of law of relevant subjects, the procedures of soft law, and the mechanism of supervision and accountability were made. With regard to the lack of procedures, the non-standard responsibility system, the lag of commitment and the lack of relief of rights, countermeasures were put forward.
Keywords:local football  association  soft law  governance  model  self-government  
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