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Interval exercise induces milder respiratory responses compared to continuous exercise
Authors:Pierros Thomakos  Nikolaos Geladas  Ifigenia Giannopoulou  George Varouhakis  Panagiotis Behrakis
Institution:1. Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece;2. School of Sport and Service Management, University of Brighton, Brighton, UKORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9784-2615;3. Pneumonology Department, Errikos Dynan Hospital, Athens, Greece;4. Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
Abstract:ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to explore the respiratory response of acute interval and continuous exercise (CE) of low and high intensity. Fourteen recreational athletes (7 men and 7 women; VO2max = 35.7 ± 6.1 mlkg–1min–1) performed a bout of continuous and a bout of interval exercise (IE) both consisted of 5-min cycling at low intensity 80% of the power output (W) of the predetermined gas exchange threshold (GET) (80%WGET)] and 5-min cycling at high intensity {WGET plus the work rate corresponding to 50% of the difference between peak power output (PPO) at oxygen uptake (VO2max) test and the WGET WGET + 0.50 Δ(PPO – WGET)]}. CE compared to IE induced significant higher heart rate and ventilation as well as significant higher levels of mouth occlusion pressure for 0.1 s (P0.1) (P < 0.05) during low and high intensities. Our results indicate that CE stimulates respiration more than IE when the exercise is performed at the same relative intensity.
Keywords:Intermittent exercise  ventilation  mouth occlusion pressure
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