| 我国马拉松赛事发展动力机制模型构建与实证研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李国强,王若楠,徐浩然,温阳.我国马拉松赛事发展动力机制模型构建与实证研究[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2021(2):67-76. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李国强 王若楠 徐浩然 温阳 |
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| 作者单位： | 燕山大学体育学院;南京体育学院体育系 |
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| 基金项目： | 2019年国家社科基金一般项目“我国体育赛事监管体系研究”(19BTY018)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 运用文献资料法、德尔菲法和数理统计法等,以2013—2018年我国举办的马拉松赛事为研究对象,基于对我国马拉松赛事发展影响因素的系统分析,以理论力学理论为指导,构建我国马拉松赛事发展动力评价指标体系和动力机制理论模型,并对动力机制理论模型进行实证研究。结果表明:1)我国马拉松赛事发展动力评价指标体系,包含4个一级指标、8个二级指标、26个三级指标;2)我国马拉松赛事发展动力的测量指标、影响因素均与综合指数呈正相关关系(R>0.45);3)我国马拉松赛事发展不同年度的综合动力值之间不存在显著性差异(F=0.284,P>0.05);4)我国马拉松赛事发展不同影响因素和动力要素的动力值存在显著性差异(F=30.504,P<0.01)。我国马拉松赛事需要从协同发展、市场化运作、赛事创新、政策落实等视角进行不断的调整和完善,才能更好地促进我国马拉松赛事的健康与良性发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 马拉松赛事 动力机制 指标体系 模型构建 |
Construction and Empirical Research on Dynamic Mechanism Model of Marathon Development in China |
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| LI Guoqiang,WANG Ruonan,XU Haoran,WEN Yang.Construction and Empirical Research on Dynamic Mechanism Model of Marathon Development in China[J].Journal of Shenyang Sport University,2021(2):67-76. |
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| Authors: | LI Guoqiang WANG Ruonan XU Haoran WEN Yang |
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| Institution: | (Physical Education Institute,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,Hebei,China;Physical Education Department,Nanjing Sport Institute,Nanjing 210014,Jiangsu,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper takes the marathon events held in China from 2013 to 2018 as the research object by using the research methods of literature,Delphi and mathematical statistics.Based on the systematic analysis of the influencing factors of the development of marathon events in China,and the theoretical mechanics,this paper constructs the evaluation index system and the theoretical model of the dynamic mechanism for the development of marathon events in China,and makes an empirical study on the theoretical model of the dynamic mechanism.The results show that:1)this paper constructs the evaluation index system of marathon development dynamics in China,including 4 first level indexes,8 second level indexes and 26 third level indexes;2)the measurement indexes and influencing factors of marathon development dynamics in China are positively correlated with the comprehensive index(R>0.45);3)there is no significant difference in the comprehensive dynamic value of marathon development in different years in China(F=0.284,P>0.05);4)there are significant differences in the dynamic value of different influencing factors and dynamic factors in the development of marathon events in China(F=30.504,P<0.01).The marathon in China needs to be adjusted and perfected from the perspectives of cooperative development,market-oriented operation,event innovation and policy implementation,so as to promote the healthy and benign development of marathon in China. |
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| Keywords: | marathon dynamic mechanism index system model construction |
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