| 高等学校体育工作基本标准的实施现状与对策--基于全国高等学校体育工作基本标准的调研 |
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| 引用本文： | 耿洁,许弘,王凤慧,孙麒麟.高等学校体育工作基本标准的实施现状与对策--基于全国高等学校体育工作基本标准的调研[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2020(1):20-28. |
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| 作者姓名： | 耿洁 许弘 王凤慧 孙麒麟 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津市教育科学研究院;教育部体育卫生与艺术教育司;上海交通大学体育系 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部体卫艺司《<高等学校体育工作基本标准>调研》专项资助. |
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| 摘 要： | 新时代国家战略需求影响和决定着学校体育供给,要培养德智体美劳全面发展的人,不能轻视体育工作,2014年教育部印发的《高等学校体育工作基本标准》是国家对高等学校开展体育工作提出的具体要求,也是国家积极干预和推动学校体育工作的重要措施,更是促进学校体育工作自主评估和外部评价的质量标准和重要依据。基于2015-2017年高等学校体育工作基本标准实施情况专项调研,从国家干预理论视角对标准的执行程度、落实状况进行了分析。研究显示,高校落实《基本标准》总体达标度为64.57%,基本达到标准要求,但还存在一些难啃的"硬骨头",如体育课堂教学与课外活动开展、体质健康测试成绩应用、体育教师队伍建设、体育基础设施建设等,需要进一步创新工作方式,采取精准有效措施,推进学校体育工作向高质量发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 高等学校 体育工作 基本标准 实施现状 |
Current Situation and Countermeasures of the Implementation of Basic Standards for Physical Education in Colleges and Universities:Research Based on Basic Standards for Physical Education in China’s Colleges and Universities |
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| GENG Jie,XU Hong,WANG Fenghui,SUN Qilin.Current Situation and Countermeasures of the Implementation of Basic Standards for Physical Education in Colleges and Universities:Research Based on Basic Standards for Physical Education in China’s Colleges and Universities[J].Journal of Shenyang Sport University,2020(1):20-28. |
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| Authors: | GENG Jie XU Hong WANG Fenghui SUN Qilin |
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| Institution: | (Tianjin Academy of Education Sciences,Tianjin 300191,China;Department of Physical Health and Arts Education,Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China,Beijing 100816,China;Department of Physical Education,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China) |
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| Abstract: | In the new era,the national strategic demand affects and determines the supply of physical education in schools.To cultivate people with all-round development of morality,intelligence,sports,beauty and labor,we should not despise physical education.The Basic Standards for Physical Education in Colleges and Universities issued by the Ministry of Education in 2014 are the specific requirements of the state for the physical education in colleges and universities,and are also the important measures for the state to actively intervene and promote physical education in colleges and universities,as well as the quality standards and important reference for promoting the independent evaluation and external evaluation of school physical education.Based on the special investigation on the implementation of the basic standards for physical education in colleges and universities from 2015 to 2017,this study analyzes the implementation degree and implementation status of the standards from the perspective of state intervention theory.The research shows that the overall compliance degree of the implementation of The Basic Standards for Physical Education in Colleges and Universities is 64.57%,which basically meets the requirements of the standards,but there are still some "hard bones" that are hard to chew,such as the development of physical education classroom teaching and extracurricular activities,the application of physical health test results,the construction of physical education teachers’ team,the construction of physical education infrastructure,etc.All these need to further innovate the working methods and take precise and effective measures to promote the the development of school physical education to high quality. |
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| Keywords: | colleges and universities physical education basic standards implementation status |
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