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ACTN3基因C1747T多态位点作为举重运动员选材用分子标记的可行性研究
引用本文:杨晓琳,胡扬,李燕春,魏悦爽.ACTN3基因C1747T多态位点作为举重运动员选材用分子标记的可行性研究[J].体育科学,2010,30(1).
作者姓名:杨晓琳  胡扬  李燕春  魏悦爽
作者单位:北京体育大学,北京,100084
摘    要:目的:选取ACTN3基因C1747T多态位点进行解析,筛选中国举重运动员选材用分子标记.方法:提取94名中国北方汉族优秀举重运动员全血DNA,应用PCR-RFLP方法解析C1747T多态位点,通过X2检验与206名普通对照组进行分析.结果:94名中国北方汉族优秀举重运动员的C1747T多态位点的基因型分布经f检验符合H-W平衡(X2=2.04;df=2;P0. 05).优秀举重运动员组与普通时照组ACTN3基因C1747T多态位点的基因型分布具有显著性差异(P=0.031,P<0.05),等位基因分布也具有显著性差异(P=0.022,P<0. 05),与普通对照组(CC基因型:31%;C等位基因:56%)相比,举重运动员组CC基因型(47%)以及C等位基因(66%)的出现频率较高.结论:我国北方汉族人群ACTN3基因C1747T多态位点的CC基因型和C等位基因与优秀的力量素质显著相关.可以将ACTN3基因C1747T多态位点的CC基因型作为中国北方汉族举重运动员的选材用分子标记.

关 键 词:力量素质  单核苷酸多态  基因型  快肌纤维  举重

Feasible Research of the Gene Mark for Chinese Weightlifting Athlete Selection through the SNP C1747T in ACTN3 Gene
YANG Xiao-lin,HU Yang,LI Yan-chun,WEI Yue-shuang.Feasible Research of the Gene Mark for Chinese Weightlifting Athlete Selection through the SNP C1747T in ACTN3 Gene[J].China Sport Science,2010,30(1).
Authors:YANG Xiao-lin  HU Yang  LI Yan-chun  WEI Yue-shuang
Institution:YANG Xiao-lin,HU Yang,LI Yan-chun,WEI Yue-shuang Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to filter the genetic mark for Chinese weightlifting athlete selection through analyzing the single nucleotide polymorphism C1747T in ACTN3 gene.Methods:94 elite weightlifting athletes of Han nationality from northern part of China were selected and distribution of genotype was got using PCR-RFLP.ACTN3 genotype and allele frequencies were compared to 206 controls.Results:The frequencies of the ACTN3 CC genotype(47 vs.31%;P=0.031;P<0.05)and C allele(66 vs.56%;P=0.022;P<0.05)were ...
Keywords:ACTN3
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