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体育哲学与二元论--体育哲学研究范式的重建与实践
引用本文:高强,程一帆,陈昱彤.体育哲学与二元论--体育哲学研究范式的重建与实践[J].体育科学,2021(2):88-96,F0003.
作者姓名:高强  程一帆  陈昱彤
作者单位:华东师范大学体育与健康学院;华东师范大学中法体育科学研究中心
基金项目:上海市哲学社会科学规划一般课题(2019BTY003)。
摘    要:由于体育哲学诞生以来分析主义哲学的研究范式占据了主导性地位,概念化思维方式影响了当前中西体育哲学研究基本走向与研究内容,从而导致了体育哲学的生发一直处于与二元论的对峙之中。基于科学研究范式理论的视角转换,在现象学范式下二元论转变为积极推进体育哲学研究范式变革的反常现象。借助现象学的理论襄助,体育哲学在经过"普通现象学转化"与"普通现象学-知觉现象学""普通现象学-历史现象学"两条前后相继的思想通路后,形成了新式体育哲学研究范式的框架与研究范例,使体育与二元论紧张关系逐渐疏解,并在知觉与记忆两个层面进行重建,形成了体育哲学的现象学范式的理论核心、解释性原则与应用性方法,进而实现体育哲学在研究视角、研究路径上的变革,形成中西交融的体育哲学研究学脉基础。

关 键 词:概念化  分析主义哲学  体育哲学  二元论  研究范式  现象学

Philosophy of Sport and Dualism--A Paradigm Reconstruction and Practice in the Philosophy of Sport
GAO Qiang,CHENG Yifan,CHEN Yutong.Philosophy of Sport and Dualism--A Paradigm Reconstruction and Practice in the Philosophy of Sport[J].China Sport Science,2021(2):88-96,F0003.
Authors:GAO Qiang  CHENG Yifan  CHEN Yutong
Institution:(School of Physical Education and Health,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;Sino-French Joint Research Centre of Sport Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)
Abstract:Because of the host position occupied by analysis philosophy since the birth of philosophy of sport,the conceptualized thinking influenced the main tendency and object of research in Chinese and western philosophy of sport,which leads to its confrontation with dualism.Meanwhile,based on the transformation of perspective by paradigm theory,the dualism is kind of impetus rather than resistance to research paradigm of philosophy of sport.Through the theoretical support from phenomenology which leads to"phenomenological transformation"as well as"Phenomenology-Perceptual Phenomenology"and"Phenomenology-Historical Phenomenology",formed a framework and research paradigm for a new philosophy of sport paradigm.Combining with the implantation of phenomenological paradigm into philosophy of sport,the tension between philosophy of sport and dualism becomes relax and been established on the perception and memory,in order to create new form of research paradigm in philosophy of sport including theoretical core,explanatory principle,applied method,which promotes the perspective and methodology of research and forms a mixed school between Chinese and western philosophy of sport.
Keywords:conceptualization  analytic philosophy  philosophy of sport  dualism  paradigm of research  Phenomenology
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