| 我国高水平武术运动员不同状态下的机能反应 |
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| 引用本文： | 柏晓玲,张士祥.我国高水平武术运动员不同状态下的机能反应[J].体育科学,1993,13(3):61-65. |
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| 作者姓名： | 柏晓玲 张士祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京体育学院，北京体育学院 北京 100084，北京 100084 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文研究1990年参加全国武术集训和参加全国武术赛及亚运热身赛的部分高水平运动员不同状态下的机能反应,目的为探讨经长时间武术训练后身体机能有何变化及各拳种训练时运动员的影响有何不同,为开展武术运动及科学训练提供依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 武术 运动员 机能反应 |
Functional Responses of Chinese Elite Martial Arts Athletes in Different Conditions |
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| Bai Xiaoling,et al..Functional Responses of Chinese Elite Martial Arts Athletes in Different Conditions[J].China Sport Science,1993,13(3):61-65. |
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| Authors: | Bai Xiaoling |
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| Abstract: | In this study cardio-pulmonary functions and metabolic responses of the male and female outstanding Nanquan,Changquan and Taijiquan athletes of our country were tested during rest,progressive treadmill exercise and competition.Itwas found that cardio-pulmonary functions of the elite Taijiquan and Changquan athletes were similar to those of the eliteathletes specialized in endurance events.Echelon response appeared in the blood pressure of most Nanquan and Changquanathletes after competition and the maximal heart rate of them occurred 10 to 15 minutes after competition.Their blood lac-tate ranged from 10 to 17 mmol/L.The heart rate and blood pressure of Taijiquan athletes changed with the intensity of ex-ercise and their blood lactate after competition was at anaerobic threshold level.For top martial arts athletes,generally thecontent of hemoglobin was high and the percentage of body fat was low. |
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| Keywords: | maximal oxygen intake anaerobic threshold YiQi(sense and breath)exercise quan-style breathing |
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