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主场比赛的优势及其发挥
引用本文:郑晓鸿.主场比赛的优势及其发挥[J].哈尔滨体育学院学报,2009,27(3).
作者姓名:郑晓鸿
作者单位:首都体育学院,运动训练学教研室,北京,100088
摘    要:通过文献综述和逻辑分析,认为观众因素、熟悉因素是影响主场优势最重要的两个因素,这两个因素将影响着比赛的3个主要参与者即运动员、教练员和裁判员的临界心理状态和行为状态,从而最终影响着比赛的结果。同时认为运动员(队)要想获得更大的主场胜率,必须善于充分利用主场比赛的一切有利因素,并进行专门、针对性的准备,才能最终将主场优势变成主场胜势。

关 键 词:主场优势  观众因素  熟悉因素  

The Home Advantage and its Exertion
Authors:ZHENG Xiao-hong
Institution:Sports Training Department of Capital Institute of Physical Education;Beijing 100088;China
Abstract:By literature review and logic analysis,consider that crowd factors and learning factors are two important factors which will influence the home advantage.These two factors will influence the athletes,coach and referee's critical psychological states and critical behavioural states,and then influence the competition results.In order to get more home advantage,we should using every favorable factor and prepare specially,then the home advantage can become to win.
Keywords:Home advantage  Crowd factors  Learning factors  
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