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负重跑训练对老龄大鼠肌肉丢失的影响
引用本文:闫万军,赵斌,刘丰彬,李文彬,张双阁,马炳存.负重跑训练对老龄大鼠肌肉丢失的影响[J].中国体育科技,2009,45(4).
作者姓名:闫万军  赵斌  刘丰彬  李文彬  张双阁  马炳存
作者单位:河北师范大学体育学院,河北,石家庄,050016
摘    要:研究目的:探讨负重跑训练对老龄大鼠肌肉丢失的影响.研究方法:以8只4月龄雄性SD大鼠为成年对照组,以32只17月龄SD雄性大鼠为老龄组被试,32只17月龄大鼠被随机分为4组,分别为安静对照组、无负重跑组、30%最大负荷负重跑和60%最大负荷负重跑组.经过6周的负重跑训练后,将不同负荷的3组训练组大鼠肌肉组织学特征与成年和老年安静组大鼠进行对照.研究结果:30%最大强度的负重跑训练能够有效抑制肌肉丢失,提高肌肉抗氧化水平.结论:适宜负荷的负重跑训练可以有效地逆转衰老大鼠肌纤维分型的退化,抑制衰老性肌肉丢失.

关 键 词:肌肉丢失  负重跑  衰老    动物实验

Effect of Weight Training on Aging Rats' Sarcopenia
YAN Wan-jun,ZHAO Bin,LIU Feng-bin,LI Wen-bin,ZHANG Shuang-ge,MA Bing-cun.Effect of Weight Training on Aging Rats' Sarcopenia[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2009,45(4).
Authors:YAN Wan-jun  ZHAO Bin  LIU Feng-bin  LI Wen-bin  ZHANG Shuang-ge  MA Bing-cun
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of the resistance training on aging rats' sarcopenia. Method:The 8 SD rats of 4 months age were control group, and 32 SD rats of 17 months age were divided randomly into 4 groups, one group was rest control group, the other 3 groups were trained separately by 30%,60% maximum resistence training and none weight load training. After six weeks training, the histological characters of each group were contrasted. Result: it is showed that 30% maximum resistance training was effective intensity for restraining sarcopenia, and the anti-oxidation level of muscle was improved under this load level. Conclusion:reasonable load resistance training can reverse the degeneration of aging mus-cle type differentiation, and the sarcopenia can be restrained effectively.
Keywords:sarcopenia  histology  training  senescence
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