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我国拳击+91kg级伦敦奥运会主要对手的技战术特征分析
引用本文:王德新,樊庆敏,荣敦国,王兴,胡亦海.我国拳击+91kg级伦敦奥运会主要对手的技战术特征分析[J].中国体育科技,2012,48(2):63-71.
作者姓名:王德新  樊庆敏  荣敦国  王兴  胡亦海
作者单位:1. 海体育学院,上海,200438
2. 北京体育大学,北京,100084
3. 上海商学院体育部,上海,201400
4. 武汉体育学院,湖北武汉,430079
基金项目:国家体育总局2012伦敦奥运会科技攻关项目(2011A035),(2011A038)
摘    要:分析对手技战术特征,并提出针对性强的交手对策在拳击运动中尤为重要,运用文献资料调研和录像解析等方法,对我国拳击+91 kg级伦敦奥运会主要对手的技战术特征进行了研究,结果表明,卡马雷莱技术特征表现为,进攻中移动较少,善于在中距离范围内使用直摆组合拳攻击对手,能较好控制对手的进攻节奏,不为对手的进攻节奏波动而起伏;防守主要以闪躲技术为主,以步法防守、格挡防守和贴靠防守为辅,防守抱架严密,预判能力和防守意识强,能较好地把握防守时机,反击次数较少,一旦获得反击时机,多以快速反击摆拳为手段.卡马雷莱战术整体特征表现为,第一回合主动进攻,第三回合保点,辅以相应技战术;偶尔也会在第一回合防守为主,但往往是击倒对手前的蓄势.与卡马雷莱交手应采取平稳开局,耗其体力,蓄势待发,寻找破绽为主,在后两局中与之决战.

关 键 词:拳击  +91  kg级  技战术  特征  对策

An Analysis of Technique and Tactics Features of Chinese Boxing Main Rivals of +91 kg in London Olympic Games
WANG De-xin , FAN Qing-min , RONG Dun-guo , WANG Xing , HU Yi-hai.An Analysis of Technique and Tactics Features of Chinese Boxing Main Rivals of +91 kg in London Olympic Games[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2012,48(2):63-71.
Authors:WANG De-xin  FAN Qing-min  RONG Dun-guo  WANG Xing  HU Yi-hai
Institution:1.Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China;2.Beijing Sport University,Beijing,100084,China;3.Department of Physical Education,Shanghai Business College,Shanghai,201400,China;4.Wuhan University of Sport,Wuhan,430079,China.
Abstract:By employing methods of literature and video analysis,this paper analyzed the technique of opponents,and put forward that targeted countermeasures on rivals in boxing is particularly important.The main rival’s technical competence and countermeasures of our + 91 kg category for the London Olympic Games are analyzed.The results show that the mobile less when attack,be good at in mid-range used within a straight place and quite attack his opponent,control an attack well for opponents of rhythm and tempo fluctuations attack is Cammarelle’s characteristic feature;mainly use dodge technology primarily,by footwork,block and stick subsidiary for defense,hold tight,with good defensive anticipation ability and defensive consciousness,can grasp the opportunity,better defensive back,once get fewer back in time,the quick counterattack swings as the means.Cammarelle’s whole characteristic feature is the tactics,the first round aggressive attack,and the third round keep point,along with the corresponding tactics.Occasionally,in the first round,but is often defensive beaten opponent of gaining before.When fighting with Cammarelle,the smooth start should be adopted in order to consume his physical strength and gain priority in the last two bouts.
Keywords:boxing  technique and tactics  features  countermeasures
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