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第25~29届奥运会奖牌走向趋势和项目分布特征研究
引用本文:谭祝平.第25~29届奥运会奖牌走向趋势和项目分布特征研究[J].安徽体育科技,2010,31(2):20-23,42.
作者姓名:谭祝平
作者单位:长沙学院体育部,湖南长沙,410003
摘    要:采用文献资料法、数理统计法和逻辑分析法,对第25~29届奥运会各国和地区所获奖牌的结构数量、项目分布等指标进行分析,以期为下一届奥运会定位、计划的制定与实施提供理论依据。研究表明,金牌的分布已经分散,获金牌国家数量增多;目前中国奖牌数处于第1集团,仅位于美国之后,但金牌数已超过美国,位于第1位;奖牌榜前3强的奖牌项目分布,主要集中分布在游泳、田径等大项上;中国部分优势项目金牌饱和度较高,夺金增长空间不大,国家应重点支持潜优势项目,以扩大夺金点。

关 键 词:奥运会  奖牌  优势项目

The Trend Of The Characteristics Distribution Of The 25~29 Olympic Medals And Projects
Tan Zhuping.The Trend Of The Characteristics Distribution Of The 25~29 Olympic Medals And Projects[J].Journal of Anhui Sports Science,2010,31(2):20-23,42.
Authors:Tan Zhuping
Institution:Tan Zhuping(College of Changsha Sports Department,Changsha Hunan 410003)
Abstract:Using the methods of literature, mathematical statistics and logical analysis, the paper analysed the structure and number of medals received of the 25th~29th Olympic Games in various countries and regions, the project analyzed the distribution of other indicators with a view to positioning for the next Olympic Games, which provide a theoretical basis for the formulation and implementation. The studies have shown that the distribution of gold had been dispersed, by the growing number of the countries with gold medals; at present, China is in the first group, but the number of gold medals over the United States located in the first. The author thinks that the Chinese government should focus on potential benefits to support projects to expand the gold.
Keywords:Olympics medals advantages of the project
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