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区块链技术在智慧图书馆中的应用研究
引用本文:周耀.区块链技术在智慧图书馆中的应用研究[J].现代情报,2019,39(4):94-102.
作者姓名:周耀
作者单位:1. 南通大学杏林学院, 江苏 南通 226008;2. 南通大学图书馆, 江苏 南通 226019
基金项目:2018年江苏高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目"基于区块链技术的智慧图书馆创新服务研究"(项目编号:2018SJA2230);2017年江苏省图书馆学会课题 "基于区块链技术的图书馆智慧服务研究"(项目编号:17YB18);南通大学杏林学院科研基金项目"基于区块链技术的智慧图书馆创新服务研究"(项目编号:2018K204)。
摘    要:目的]智慧图书馆建设是一项综合性系统工程,融合了诸多学科和各类先进技术。区块链技术作为当今最具颠覆性的新技术,图书馆必须努力学习掌握,积极构建"区块链+"图书馆应用系统,从而加快推动图书馆智慧化建设。内容]文章介绍了区块链技术及其核心价值,详细分析了区块链技术在智慧图书馆建设中的应用优势,最后设计了4个基于区块链技术的智慧图书馆应用系统。方法]采用了文献调研法和比较分析法对区块链技术在图书馆智慧服务中的应用可行性进行了研究,并对新老应用系统进行了比较分析。成果/结论]区块链技术具有数据稳定、共识机制、去中心化的3大主要特征,能够有效解决传统图书馆在信息收集、存储安全和信息传播等方面的难题,是构建智慧图书馆的一项关键性技术。区块链技术在我国图书馆的实际应用中还存在许多不足,需要我国图书馆界持续不断的学习与改革,以期与其他区块链产业的快速发展相同步。

关 键 词:区块链  智慧图书馆  智慧化服务

Study on the Application of Blockchain Technology in Smart Library
Authors:Zhou Yao
Institution:1. Xinglin College, Nantong University, Nantong 226008, China;2. Library, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China
Abstract:Objective]The construction of smart library is a comprehensive and systematic project which integrates many disciplines and advanced technologies.As the most disruptive and innovative technology nowadays,the blockchain technology must be studied and mastered by libraries,and the library application systems of"Blockchain+"must be constructed actively,so as to speed up the construction of smart library.Contents]This paper introduced the blockchain technology and its' core values,analysed in detail the application advantages of blockchain technology in the construction of smart library,and finally designed four application systems of smart library based on blockchain technology.Methods]The feasibility of the application of blockchain technology in library intelligent service was studied by using methods of literature research and comparative analysis,the new and old application systems were compared and analyzed.Results/Conclusion]Blockchain technology had three main features:data stability,consensus mechanism and decentralization.It could effectively solve the difficult problems of traditional libraries in information collection,storage security and information dissemination.It was a key technology for building smart libraries.There were still many shortcomings in the practical application of blockchain technology in Chinnese libraries.It needed continuous learning and reform in Chinnese libraries in order to keep pace with the rapid development of other blockchain industries.
Keywords:blockchain  smart library  intelligent service  
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