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基于文献大数据的国际Altmetrics研究力量与热点分析
引用本文:齐世杰,郑军卫.基于文献大数据的国际Altmetrics研究力量与热点分析[J].现代情报,2017,37(10):128-136.
作者姓名:齐世杰  郑军卫
作者单位:1. 中国科学院兰州文献情报中心, 甘肃 兰州 730000;2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
基金项目:国家社科基金项目"中国科学院文献情报和期刊出版领域引进优秀人才计划"(项目编号:传播字[2014]10号)。
摘    要:目的/意义]Altmetrics是当前计量学领域中的研究热点,已引起了国内外学者的广泛关注。明晰当前国际Alt-metrics研究态势、研究力量布局和研究进展,可为相关研究提供借鉴与参考。方法/过程]选取Web of Science数据库的文献大数据为分析源,采用文献计量法从总体态势、研究力量布局等方面进行分析,利用可视化与内容分析法对研究热点与前沿进行梳理与归纳。结果/结论]①以德国、英国为代表的欧洲地区和以美国、加拿大为代表的北美地区是国际Altmetrics研究的主要力量。②国际Altmetrics研究热点正在由理论研究逐渐转向实证研究与应用,精准的有效性验证、大规模实践应用的评估以及在图书馆与机构知识库中应用的探索是Altmetrics的研究热点与发展趋势。③未来我国应继续加强Altmetrics实证和应用方面的研究,借鉴国外Altmetrics案例的参考意义,积极构建和开发基于国内科学交流环境的新数据源的中文Altmetrics计量工具。

关 键 词:Altmetrics  文献计量  可视化分析  CiteSpace  

Analysis of Distribution of Research Strengths and Hotspots of Altmetrics Based on Web of Science
Authors:Qi Shijie  Zheng Junwei
Institution:1. Lanzhou Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:Objective/Meaning] Altmetrics is a research hotspot in the field of metrology, which has aroused great concern from domestic and foreign scholars. The development of the international Altmetrics research and the layout of re-search force can provide reference and reference for the research of researchers.Method/Process] The Web of Science database was selected as the source of the literature, and the bibliometric method was used to analyze the general situation, the distribution of the disciplines and the layout of the research force. CiteSpace was used to visualize the keyword co-oc-currence network.Results/Conclusion] (1) The European region represented by Germany and the United Kingdom and the Americans, represented by the United States and Canada, were the main research forces in this field. (2) Altmetrics research hotspot was moving from theoretical research to empirical research and application, accurate validation of validity, evaluation of large-scale application, exploration of library and institutional repository application was Altmetrics research development trend. (3) The future of China should continue to strengthen Altmetrics empirical and applied research, atten-tion to foreign Altmetrics case of reference, and actively develop the new data source from scientific communication environ-ment, construct the Chinese Altmetrics measurement tools.
Keywords:Altmetrics  bibliometric  visualization analysis  CiteSpace  
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