| 研发投入、政府补贴与国际化绩效——基于“走出去”制造业企业经验证据 |
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| 引用本文： | 张双兰,孙 慧.研发投入、政府补贴与国际化绩效——基于“走出去”制造业企业经验证据[J].科技管理研究,2019(14):137-145. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张双兰 孙 慧 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆大学 新疆创新管理研究中心;新疆大学 经济与管理学院,新疆大学 新疆创新管理研究中心;新疆大学 经济与管理学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（面上项目，重点项目，重大项目） |
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| 摘 要： | 采用2006-2017年"走出去"的中国制造业上市公司数据,实证考察研发投入对企业国际化绩效的边际效应;并进一步讨论政府补贴对这种边际效应的"杠杆作用"。研究表明:(1)企业研发投入能够显著提升国际化绩效,且这一作用在非国有企业、中部企业以及风险承担水平更高的企业中表现尤为明显,考虑内生性问题后,该结论仍具有稳健性;(2)政府补贴并未与研发投入形成较好的协同效应,相反,还会削弱研发投入对企业国际化绩效的促进作用,且这一作用突出体现在非国有企业、中部企业以及风险承担水平更高的企业中。
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| 关 键 词： | 研发投入 企业国际化 政府补贴 制造业企业 走出去 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018/9/14 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/10/1 0:00:00 |
R&D Investment,Government Subsidies and International Performance Based on Empirical Evidence from“Going out”Manufacturing Companies |
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| Zhang Shuanglan,Sun Hui.R&D Investment,Government Subsidies and International Performance Based on Empirical Evidence from“Going out”Manufacturing Companies[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2019(14):137-145. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Shuanglan Sun Hui |
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| Institution: | (Xinjiang Innovation Management Research Center;School of Economics and Management, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper uses the "going out" data of listed companies in China’s manufacturing industry from 2006 to 2017, empirically examines the marginal effect of R&D investment on the internationalization performance of manufacturing enterprises; Furtherly, this paper discusses the heterogeneous "leverage effect" of government subsidies on this marginal effect. The research shows that:(1) R&D investment can significantly improve the international performance of manufacturing enterprises, and this effect is particularly significant in non-state-owned enterprises, central enterprises and enterprises with higher risk-taking levels. After considering the endogenous problem, this conclusion is still robust;(2) The government subsidies do not form a good synergy with R&D investment. On the contrary, government subsidies will even weaken the positive effect of R&D investment on the international performance of enterprises, and this role is prominently reflected among non-state-owned enterprises, central enterprises and enterprises with higher risk-taking levels. |
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| Keywords: | R&D investment enterprise internationalization government subsidy manufacturing enterprise going out |
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