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多理论视角下的科技智库管理和运行机制研究
引用本文:吕旭宁,肖尤丹.多理论视角下的科技智库管理和运行机制研究[J].科技管理研究,2021,41(8):28-34.
作者姓名:吕旭宁  肖尤丹
作者单位:中国科学技术大学公共事务学院,安徽合肥230026;中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京100190;中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京100190
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目“科技成果与数据资源产权交易技术”(2017YFB1401100);中国科学院战略研究与决策支持系统建设专项项目“现代科研院所规章制度及其法律治理研究”(GHJ-ZLZX-2017-34)
摘    要:多学科、多视角地研究科技智库管理运行机制,构建宏观、中观和微观3个层面的科技智库管理和运行机制研究框架.基于政策过程理论,分析在议题提出、政策制定、政策执行和政策评估4个阶段如何促进科技智库更好地发挥作用;基于委托代理理论,研究科技决策咨询中的逆向选择和道德风险问题,通过完善甄选、激励、监督和约束机制推动科技智库建设和发展;基于全面质量管理理论,研究科技智库的产品质量全过程管理和质量管理全员参与,促进科技智库高质量产品产出.我国科技智库的建设和发展需要从宏观、中观和微观3个层面共同推动,完善科技决策咨询机制、推动高水平科技智库建设,健全外部管理机制、促进科技智库高质量发展,优化内部运行机制、推进科技智库产品供给侧改革.

关 键 词:科技智库  管理机制  运行机制  政策过程理论  委托代理理论  全面质量管理理论
收稿时间:2020/6/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/4/9 0:00:00

Research on the Management and Operation Mechanism of Science and Technology Think Tank from the Perspective of Multiple Theories
Lü Xuning,Xiao Youdan.Research on the Management and Operation Mechanism of Science and Technology Think Tank from the Perspective of Multiple Theories[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2021,41(8):28-34.
Authors:Lü Xuning  Xiao Youdan
Abstract:Build a theoretical framework for the research in systems of managing and operating science and technology think tanks at the macro, meso, and micro levels through multi-disciplinary, multi-perspective research. According to the policy process theory, analyze how can science and technology think tanks play significant roles in issue raising, policy setting, policy implementation, and policy evaluation. With respect to the principal-agent theory, research adverse selection and moral risks in science and technology decision consultation, promote the development of science and technology think tanks through sophisticated systems of examining, incentivizing, and constraining. In regards to the total quality management theory, research whole-process management and all staff participation on product quality, promote high quality products output of science and technology think tanks. Perfect scientific decision-making advisory system to promote high-level science and technology think tanks construction, enhance the external management systems to promote the high-quality development of science and technology think tanks, optimize the internal operation systems to promote the supply-side reform of science and technology think tanks products.
Keywords:science and technology think tank  management  operation  mechanism
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