| 科学基金助力女性科研人员成长：政策、成效与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 于璇,高瑞平.科学基金助力女性科研人员成长：政策、成效与展望[J].中国科学院院刊,2023,38(2):265-276. |
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| 作者姓名： | 于璇 高瑞平 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家自然科学基金委员会 北京 100085 |
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| 摘 要： | 女性科研人员是科学技术研究队伍中的一支关键力量。2010年起,国家自然科学基金委员会推出了支持女性科研人员的一系列举措,得到了科技界的广泛好评。政策实施10年来,国家自然科学基金逐渐成为女性科研人员成长的摇篮,在提高女性在科研中的参与度、增加哺乳期女性申请和获资助机会、助推高层次女性科研人员成长发展、提高科技领域性别平等意识等方面取得了显著的成效。为进一步促进科研领域中的性别平等,结合影响我国女性科技人才成长的主要障碍和政策不足,文章提出新时代要强化政策协同,完善高层次女性科研人员脱颖而出机制、更好地发挥女性在科技活动中的咨询决策作用等具体政策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 国家自然科学基金 女性科研人员 资助效果 政策建议 |
| 收稿时间： | 2023/2/1 0:00:00 |
NSFC Encourages Female Scientists to Grow: Policy, Effectiveness and Prospects |
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| YU Xuan,GAO Ruiping.NSFC Encourages Female Scientists to Grow: Policy, Effectiveness and Prospects[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2023,38(2):265-276. |
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| Authors: | YU Xuan GAO Ruiping |
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| Institution: | National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing 100085, China |
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| Abstract: | Women are a key force in the scientific and technological research workforce. Since 2010, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) has launched a series of measures to support female researchers, which have been widely praised by the scientific and technological community. For ten years since the policy was implemented, the NSFC has gradually become the cradle for the growth of female researchers. It has increased the participation of women in scientific research, increased the opportunities for breastfeeding women to apply for and receive funding, and boosted the growth and development of high-level female researchers. Significant achievements have been made in raising awareness of gender equality in the field of science and technology. In order to further promote gender equality in the field of scientific research, combined with the main obstacles and policy deficiencies affecting the growth of female scientists, it is proposed to strengthen policy coordination, improve the mechanism for high-level female researchers to stand out, and give better play to women''s consulting and decisionmaking role in scientific and technological activities in the new era. |
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| Keywords: | NSFC female scientists policy effectiveness policy suggestion |
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