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创业社会网络对再创业绩效的作用路径研究
引用本文:吴绍玉,王栋,汪波,李晓燕.创业社会网络对再创业绩效的作用路径研究[J].科学学研究,2016,34(11):1680-1688.
作者姓名:吴绍玉  王栋  汪波  李晓燕
作者单位:1. 天津大学
2.
3. 天津财经大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家社科基金
摘    要:创业活动的成败与创业者对其社会网络的利用有直接关系。在482个再创业调研样本的基础之上,从个人和团队社会网络两个方面构建创业社会网络对再创业绩效作用的理论模型,分析不同创业类型、创业领域下的作用路径机制。研究结果表明:创业社会网络对再创业绩效的作用机制路径有三条,其中资源整合、创业学习和创业动态能力分别起到中介作用。在不同的创业类型和不同的创业领域下,个人社会网络和团队社会网络对再创业绩效的作用程度不同,并且创业社会网络对企业再创业绩效的作用路径、作用特征和作用效果也存在显著的差异。通过上述分析,不仅可以丰富创业者社会网络行为的理论知识,而且为提升再创业绩效提供现实指导意义。

关 键 词:社会网络  再创业  企业绩效  创业类型  创业领域
收稿时间:2016-01-18;

Research on the pathway of entrepreneurial social network on re-entrepreneurship performance
Abstract:The success of entrepreneurial activity and entrepreneurs has a direct bearing to the use of their social network. Using 230 survey sample of Re-entrepreneurship, from two aspects of individual and team social networks, this paper constructs the theoretical model of entrepreneurship social networks, entrepreneurship learning, entrepreneurship dynamic capabilities, resource integration and re-entrepreneurship performance, and analyzes the pathway of entrepreneurship social network to re-entrepreneurship under different entrepreneurship type and field. The research results show that a simple entrepreneurship failure has a negative effect on re-entrepreneurial performance, only after entrepreneurship learning, it can better promote re-entrepreneurial performance; there are three pathways of entrepreneurship social networks to re-entrepreneurial performance, among which entrepreneurship learning, entrepreneurship dynamic capabilities and resource integration play a mediating role. Under different entrepreneurship type and field, individual and team social networks have different degree of influence on re-entrepreneurship performance, and the pathway features and effects of the influence also have significant differences. Through the above analysis, not only can rich entrepreneurs to social network behavior theory knowledge, and to improve the business performance to provide realistic guiding significance.
Keywords:social network  re-entrepreneurship  business performance  entrepreneurship type  entrepreneurship field
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