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Olivieri事件:产学合作中的利益冲突问题研究
引用本文:陈霞,李真真.Olivieri事件:产学合作中的利益冲突问题研究[J].科学学研究,2013,31(12):1804-1809.
作者姓名:陈霞  李真真
作者单位:中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
摘    要: 随着产学合作成为推动技术创新与进步的重要模式,双方合作中的利益冲突问题日渐凸显出来,成为学界和政策管理领域讨论的重要议题。研究选取引起广泛社会关注的Olivieri事件,展开对产学合作中利益冲突发生发展过程的深入分析,重点关注政策在管理利益冲突问题中所发挥的作用。通过实证案例的探讨,结论表明:利益冲突是产学合作通常会遭遇的境况,因而不能忽视或无视其存在,需要认真面对;利益冲突可能会扮演“看不见的手”的角色,影响产学合作的进程,这种影响甚至可能是决定性的;因此制定相关政策来规避和管理产学合作中的利益冲突问题显得尤为重要。

关 键 词:Olivieri事件  产学合作  利益冲突  利益冲突政策  the  Olivieri  affair  industry-university  collaboration  conflicts  of  interest  COI  policies
收稿时间:2013-04-07;

Study on Conflicts of Interest in Industry-University Collaboration from the Olivieri Affair
Abstract:With industry-university collaboration becoming a significant mode of technological innovation and progress, conflicts of interest (COI) have been increasingly prominent and also become a major issue in relevant policies. This paper selects the Olivieri affair that caused broad social concern, analyzes the occurrence and development of COI in this event, and focuses on the role of policy in the management of COI. Even more remarkably, the affair became a catalyst that accelerated various COI policies reforms that ensured a good policy environment for cooperation in Toronto. On the basis of case study, it is concluded that COI is a common situation and cannot be overlooked or ignored. Meanwhile, it may play the role of "invisible hand" to have a deep impact on the collaboration process. Therefore, the author argues that it is of great importance to formulate concrete policies so as to avoid and manage COI in the industry-university collaboration.
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