| 中国非常规油气勘探开发进展与前景 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张大权,张家强,王玉芳,唐跃,于汶加.中国非常规油气勘探开发进展与前景[J].资源科学,2015,37(5):1068-1075. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张大权 张家强 王玉芳 唐跃 于汶加 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心,北京,100029
2. 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所,北京,100037 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国土资源部地质调查项目:"中国矿产资源配置支持平台建设与动态跟踪部署"(12120113091800),"中国战略性矿产安全评价与支持系统建设"(12120114052901)。 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 世界非常规油气资源丰富,勘查开发利用强度日益加大,正逐步成为常规油气的重要补充,在能源供应中所占比重日益增加,甚至开始影响全球地缘政治和经济格局。中国非常规油气资源潜力巨大,勘查开发已陆续起步,储量和产量增长较为明显,但总体上仍处于初级阶段,资源接续不足,勘探开发面临诸多难题。促进非常规油气的跨越式发展,基础地质调查与研究、科技攻关、政策引导等诸多方面需进一步加强。本文以煤层气、页岩气、油页岩、油砂、天然气水合物等重要非常规油气为研究对象,在系统分析世界及中国非常规油气勘探开发最新进展的基础上,深刻剖析中国非常规油气勘探开发过程中面临的问题,建议在今后工作中,国家要高度重视非常规油气勘探开发,不断加强非常规油气的调查评价和科技攻关,进一步开放勘查开发市场,进一步完善扶持鼓励政策,重视勘探开发过程中的环境保护工作,提高非常规油气对国内能源保障能力、优化能源结构、促进生态环境建设的贡献。
|
| 关 键 词： | 非常规油气 勘探开发 进展 前景 |
China's unconventional oil and gas exploration and development: progress and prospects |
| |
| ZHANG Daquan
,
ZHANG Jiaqiang
,
WANG Yufang
,
TANG Yue
,
YU Wenjia.China''s unconventional oil and gas exploration and development: progress and prospects[J].Resources Science,2015,37(5):1068-1075. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHANG Daquan ZHANG Jiaqiang WANG Yufang TANG Yue YU Wenjia |
| |
| Institution: | Oil & Gas Survey of China Geological Survey, Beijing 100029, China,Oil & Gas Survey of China Geological Survey, Beijing 100029, China,Oil & Gas Survey of China Geological Survey, Beijing 100029, China,Oil & Gas Survey of China Geological Survey, Beijing 100029, China and Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China |
| |
| Abstract: | The world's unconventional oil and gas resources are abundant, and exploration and exploitation utilization activities are increasing. This is accounting for an increasing proportion of total energy supply and has begun to affect the global geopolitical and economic structure. China's unconventional oil and gas potential is huge, and exploration and development has just started. The reserves and production growth are obvious, but it is still at a primary stage and faces many difficulties. To promote the development of unconventional oil and gas, we still have a lot of work to do. Here, we take shale gas, coal bed methane, oil shale, oil sands and natural gas hydrate and based on the analysis of global and Chinese unconventional oil and gas, develop an analysis of basic problems in China. For example, we found that the basis of the preliminary work of geological survey and research is insufficient; the technology for China's geological conditions needs to be further developed; development costs remain too high to make a profit; policy support efforts should be further increased; and environmental protection needs to be further specified. We suggest that China pay much more attention to the exploration and development of unconventional oil and gas; increase investment in investigation; vigorously develop technological research; continue to explore innovation mechanisms; further open up markets; further improve supporting and encouraging policies; attach importance to environmental protection work in the process of exploration and development; steadily improve the contribution of domestic energy security; optimize energy structure; and promote the construction of ecological environment. |
| |
| Keywords: | unconventional oil and gas exploration and development progress and prospect |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《资源科学》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《资源科学》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
