| 紫坪铺水库移民安置土地调整的利益冲突问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘灵辉,陈银蓉,成 楠,刘晓慧.紫坪铺水库移民安置土地调整的利益冲突问题[J].资源科学,2010,32(3):547-556. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘灵辉 陈银蓉 成 楠 刘晓慧 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 华中农业大学土地管理学院,武汉,430070
2. 湖北国土资源职业学院,荆州,434000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，中国水电工程顾问集团公司科技项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 紫坪铺水库移民安置坚持开发性移民的方针,遵循以农为主,以土为本,采取适度集中、分户安插、自谋职业和投亲靠友相结合的安置方式,实现移民相对集中到县(市)、分散安置到村组,达到移民"搬得出、稳得住、逐步能致富"的目标。移民的承包地、自留地和宅基地,主要通过在安置区政府主导下的土地调整模式来解决,安置区村组调出土地获得的补偿费用则根据各村组接纳的移民人数拨付。在实际操作中,安置区村组获得的补偿费用主要用于基础设施建设、调整产业结构和增加农业收入,以及个别村组将剩余经费按村组总人数平均发放到户等。土地调整不仅与现在的农村土地政策相违背,而且土地调整过程中存在着利益分配混乱和各方支出和收益不均衡等问题,导致移民安置过程中权利各方之间形成潜在的利益冲突,影响到未来水库移民生产安置的顺利进行。文章最后针对移民安置过程中各方利益冲突的具体表现,提出了相应的对策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 移民安置 土地调整 原居民 移民 利益冲突 紫坪铺水库 |
A Study on the Interest Conflict Resulting from Land Adjustment in the Resettlement Area for Zipingpu Reservoir |
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| LIU Linghui,CHEN Yinrong,CHENG Nan and LIU Xiaohui.A Study on the Interest Conflict Resulting from Land Adjustment in the Resettlement Area for Zipingpu Reservoir[J].Resources Science,2010,32(3):547-556. |
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| Authors: | LIU Linghui CHEN Yinrong CHENG Nan and LIU Xiaohui |
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| Institution: | LIU Linghui1,CHEN Yinrong1,CHENG Nan1,LIU Xiaohui2 (1.College of L, Management,Hua zhong Agriculture University,Wuhan 430070,China,2.Hubei L, Resources Vocational College,Jingzhou 434000,China) |
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| Abstract: | The practice of resettlement resulting from the construction of Zipingpu reservoir adheres to the development resettlement policy and follows the principle of 'depending on land and agriculture for living'. The government would like to achieve the goals of relatively centralized resettlement at the county (city) level, and decentralized resettlement at the village group level. In order to make the migrant 'moving out smoothly, living steadily, and becoming rich progressively', the government implements rese... |
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| Keywords: | Resettlement Land adjustment Local residents Reservoir migrants Interest conflicts |
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