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国外创业投资引导基金绩效的实证考察
引用本文:李洪江,鲍晓燕.国外创业投资引导基金绩效的实证考察[J].软科学,2012,26(4):58-62.
作者姓名:李洪江  鲍晓燕
作者单位:1. 浙江师范大学 行知学院,浙江金华,321004
2. 杭州电子科技大学 经贸学院,杭州,310018
基金项目:浙江省教育科学规划项目,浙江师范大学人文社会科学研究项目
摘    要:创业投资产业具有市场不完全、双重委托—代理关系、信息严重不对称和技术创新外部性等特征,这些特征往往导致市场失灵。政府设立创业投资引导基金是纠正市场失灵的有效方法。美国、以色列的引导基金绩效显著,德国、新西兰的引导基金绩效则差强人意。这种绩效差异是由于支持方式、制度体系、产业发展环境和社会文化等多种因素共同作用的结果。国外创业投资引导基金绩效的研究可为我国引导基金的运行、管理和政策设计提供重要借鉴。

关 键 词:创业投资  引导基金  政策效应  绩效评价  国际比较

The Empirical Research on the Performance of Venture Capital Guidance Fund Abroad
LI Hong-jiang , BAO Xiao-yan.The Empirical Research on the Performance of Venture Capital Guidance Fund Abroad[J].Soft Science,2012,26(4):58-62.
Authors:LI Hong-jiang  BAO Xiao-yan
Institution:(Xingzhi College Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004;School of Economics,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou 310018)
Abstract:The features of venture capital industry are incomplete market,double mandate-agent,seriously asymmetrical information and the external technology innovation,which often lead to market failure.It is an effective way to correct market failure that the government establishes venture capital guidance fund.The performance of venture capital guidance fund in the United States and Israel is very good,but in Germany and New Zealand very poor.The reason is the differences in the way of support,system,environmental development and social culture.The study of the performance of venture capital guidance fund abroad provide important lessons for the operation,management and policy design of the venture capital guidance fund in our country.
Keywords:venture capital  guidance fund  the policy effect  performance assess  international comparison
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