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跨国公司R&D投资对区域创新系统演化的影响研究
引用本文:李晓娣,田也壮,姚微.跨国公司R&D投资对区域创新系统演化的影响研究[J].软科学,2012(1):109-114.
作者姓名:李晓娣  田也壮  姚微
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学经济与管理学院;哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院
基金项目:黑龙江省社会科学基金项目(10D067);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(HEUCF100916);国家软科学研究计划项目(2010GXS5D200)
摘    要:运用数据包络分析法(DEA)和因子分析法分别评价了我国各个省市跨国公司R&D投资影响力和区域创新系统演化程度,得出了跨国公司R&D投资与区域创新系统演化程度存在正线性关系的结论。根据这一结论和因子分析结果,从投入产出角度建立了线性回归模型分析跨国公司R&D投资对区域创新系统演化程度的影响,并且得出结论:跨国公司R&D投资是推动区域创新系统演化重要的投入因素;其他R&D投资对区域创新系统的演化起到了一定的辅助作用。

关 键 词:跨国公司  R&D投资  区域创新系统  演化

Research on the Effect of Transnational Corporations’ R&D Investment on the Evolution Degree of Regional Innovation System
LI Xiao-di,TIAN Ye-zhuang,YAO Wei.Research on the Effect of Transnational Corporations’ R&D Investment on the Evolution Degree of Regional Innovation System[J].Soft Science,2012(1):109-114.
Authors:LI Xiao-di  TIAN Ye-zhuang  YAO Wei
Institution:1.School of Management,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001; 2.School of Economics and Management,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001)
Abstract:Adopting DEA and factor analysis to evaluate the influence of transnational corporations’ R&D investment on various provinces and municipalities in China and the evolution degree of regional innovation system respectively,it can be concluded that there is a positive linear relationship between transnational corporations’ R&D investment and evolution degree of regional innovation system.Based on this conclusion and factor analysis results,it establishes linear regression analysis to analyze the effects of transnational corporations’ R&D investment on evolution degree of regional innovation system from the perspective of input and output.Conclusions are as follows: transnational corporations’ R&D investments are the main input factors to promote the evolution of regional innovation system;other R&D investments play a supplementary role in the evolution of regional innovation system.
Keywords:transnational corporations  R&D investment  regional innovation system  evolution
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