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转型经济中民营企业制度创业机制的多案例研究:制度创业策略视角
引用本文:迟考勋,项国鹏.转型经济中民营企业制度创业机制的多案例研究:制度创业策略视角[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2016(12):18-32.
作者姓名:迟考勋  项国鹏
作者单位:1. 南开大学商学院,天津,300071;2. 浙江工商大学工商管理学院,杭州,310018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部人文社会科学青年基金
摘    要:中国转型经济所导致的制度变迁,激发了民营企业制度创业行为。制度创业机制的实质是制度创业者实施制度创业策略,克服各种制度创业约束,为新的创业主张获取合法性的过程。因此,制度创业策略视角的研究有利于揭示制度创业机制。把中国民营企业制度创业分为完善型和开拓型,制度创业策略划分为话语策略、理论化策略、社会网络策略、文化策略,紧密结合3个不同的制度创业阶段,通过对吉利汽车、征途网络、春秋航空、阿里巴巴这4个公司的多案例研究,构建转型经济中民营企业制度创业机制的探索性理论模型。

关 键 词:转型经济  民营企业  制度创业机制  制度创业策略

Multi-Cases Studies on Institutional Entrepreneurship Mechanism of Privately-Held Enterprises in China's Transitional Economy:From the Perspective of Institutional Entrepreneurship Strategies
Abstract:The essence of China's transitional economy is institutional change, which stimulates privately-held en-terprises to engage in institutional entrepreneurship. The essence of institutional entrepreneurship mechanism is that institutional entrepreneurs acquire organizational legitimacy by implementing strategies of institutional entrepreneur-ship. Therefore, it's beneficial for disclosing institutional entrepreneurship mechanism by the research from the per-spective of institutional entrepreneurship strategy. This paper classifies two kinds of institutional entrepreneurship which are exploiting and exploring,institutional entrepreneurship strategies consist of rhetorical strategy,social net-work strategy, theorization strategy and cultural strategy. Combined with three stages of institutional entrepreneur-ship, the exploratory model of institutional entrepreneurship mechanism of privately-held enterprises in China's tran-sitional economy is established based on four relevant enterprises cases studies.
Keywords:transitional economy  privately-held enterprises  institutional entrepreneurship mechanism  institutional entrepreneurship strategies
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