| 基于DEMATEL-ISM模型的产业技术影响因素分析——以智慧港口为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 李军华,王晓帅,张善杰.基于DEMATEL-ISM模型的产业技术影响因素分析——以智慧港口为例[J].情报探索,2020(6):54-61. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李军华 王晓帅 张善杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海海事大学图书馆 上海 201306;上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 上海 200125 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市软科学研究计划项目“基于技术预见的上海智慧港口产业发展路径研究”(项目编号:18692109700)成果。 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的/意义]系统地分析智慧港口各技术影响因素之间的层级关系和相对重要程度,对加快智慧港口的发展建设具有理论价值和现实意义。方法/过程]通过文献调研和专家访谈,对智慧港口发展的技术因素进行提取,利用DEMATELISM方法对各个因素进行因果关联分析。通过因素的聚集度及层级关系,将技术因素划分为强驱动型因素、驱动型因素和特征型因素。结果/结论]网络安全技术、人工智能、物联网、大数据和云计算是智慧港口发展建设的核心要素。提出利用移动互联网打破港口基础通信网络的制约,实现港口万物互联,让人工智能可以根据各个港口的不同用途和需求获取更加全面的数据,使港口真正变得"智慧化"等建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 产业技术 智慧港口 技术因素 决策实验室法 解释结构模型 |
Analysis of Influence Factors of Industrial Technology Based on DEMATEL-ISM Model:Case Study of Smart Port |
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| Li Junhua,Wang Xiaoshuai,Zhang Shanjie.Analysis of Influence Factors of Industrial Technology Based on DEMATEL-ISM Model:Case Study of Smart Port[J].Information Research,2020(6):54-61. |
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| Authors: | Li Junhua Wang Xiaoshuai Zhang Shanjie |
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| Institution: | (Shanghai Maritime University Library,Shanghai 201306;Shanghai Zhenhua Heavy Industries Co.Ltd,Shanghai 200125) |
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| Abstract: | Purpose/significance]The paper takes a systematic analysis of the hierarchical relationships and relative importance of the various technological influencing factors.It has theoretical value and practical significance for accelerating the development and construction of smart port.Method/process]Through literature research and expert interviews the technological factors for smart port development are extracted and the cause-effect analysis of each factor is carried out by using DEMATEL-ISM method.Based on aggregation degree and hierarchical relationship of several factors the technological factors are divided into strong driving factors driving factors and characteristic factors.Result/conclusion]The research results show that network security artificial intelligence internet of things and big data are the core elements for smart port development.Then the paper puts forward some suggestions such as using mobile Internet to break the restriction of the basic communication network of the port realizing the interconnection of all things in the port enabling artificial intelligence to obtain more comprehensive data according to different purposes and needs of each port so as to make the port truly become“Smart”. |
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| Keywords: | industrial technology smart port technological factors DEMATEL ISM |
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