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"巨型文本"与"微型叙事"--新时期历史小说中儿童视角叙事策略的文化剖析
引用本文:沈杏培."巨型文本"与"微型叙事"--新时期历史小说中儿童视角叙事策略的文化剖析[J].南京师范大学文学院学报,2005(3):49-55.
作者姓名:沈杏培
作者单位:南京师范大学文学院,江苏南京210097
摘    要:在新时期的历史小说中,儿童视角叙事是一种崭新的、值得关注的现象。儿童视角在作家进行历史想像与历史书写中起着重要作用。这种非群体、非社会化的极具个性化的限知视角是叙述载体的“弱化”和作家叙事策略上的有意“撤退”,在叙述家族、文革等历史时,儿童视角常造成一些未经阐释的“有意味的空白”,常以叙述之轻表达生存之重,是作家历史叙事中的另一类叙述法。

关 键 词:历史小说  儿童视角  文革
文章编号:1008-9853(2005)03-049-07
收稿时间:06 4 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年6月4日

"Macro Text" vs "Micro Narrative"--Cultural Dissection of the Narrative Strategy of Children's Perspective in Historical Fictions of the New Era
Shen Xingpei."Macro Text" vs "Micro Narrative"--Cultural Dissection of the Narrative Strategy of Children''''s Perspective in Historical Fictions of the New Era[J].Journal of Chinese Language and Culture School Nanjing Normal University,2005(3):49-55.
Authors:Shen Xingpei
Abstract:In the historical fictions of the New Era,narrative from children's perspective is a brand-new phenomenon worthy of our notice.Children's perspective plays an important role in writers' historical imagination and writing.Such a non-group,unsocialized,and extremely individualistic restrained perspective is the "weakening" of the narrative carrier and the intentional "retreat" of writers' narrative strategy.Deploying the "lightness" of narration to convey the "heaviness" of survival,children's perspective,a new type in writers' historical narratives,often creates some uninterpreted "significant void" in relating such histories as domestic sagas and the Cultural Revolution.
Keywords:historical fiction  children's perspective  the Cultural Revolution
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