| 科学实在论与真理关系的消除主义进路 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵绪涛.科学实在论与真理关系的消除主义进路[J].科学技术哲学研究,2020,37(1):44-49. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵绪涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南师范大学科学技术与社会研究院,广州510006 |
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| 摘 要： | 真理问题是科学实在论与反实在论争论的一个重要方面,科学理论为真或近似为真被视为科学实在论立场的必要部分。然而德维特主张实在论应当排除与真理有关的语义学和认识论,倡导无真理的实在论;此外,实在论的视角主义、建构经验论、依赖模型的实在论均可视为消除或削弱科学实在论与真理关系的尝试。上述立场构成了科学实在论与真理关系的消除主义进路,该认识有助于人们形成更恰当的实在观。
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| 关 键 词： | 科学实在论 反实在论 真理论 消除主义 |
An Eliminationist Approach to the Relationship Between Scientific Realism and Truth |
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| ZHAO Xu-tao.An Eliminationist Approach to the Relationship Between Scientific Realism and Truth[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2020,37(1):44-49. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Xu-tao |
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| Institution: | (Institute for Science Technology and Society,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China) |
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| Abstract: | The relationship between truth or truthlikeness and reality is a controversy issue in the debates of scientific realism.The basis of these debates is to regard truth or truthlikeness as a necessary component of scientific realism.However,Devitt argued that realism should exclude semantics and epistemology related to truth,and he advocated the realism without truth.In addition,constructive empiricism,model-dependent realism and realist perspectivism can be seen as eliminating or weakening the relationship between truth and realism.These views can be named as the eliminationist approach to the relationship between scientific realism and truth,which is helpful to form a proper understanding of the relationship between theory and reality. |
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| Keywords: | scientific realism anti-realism truth theory eliminationism |
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