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宋代诗话与阿拔斯王朝后期诗论技巧论比较
引用本文:徐扬尚,郭明军.宋代诗话与阿拔斯王朝后期诗论技巧论比较[J].铜仁学院学报,2009,11(2):20-24,27.
作者姓名:徐扬尚  郭明军
作者单位:1. 四川大学,文学与新闻学院,四川,成都,610064
2. 西安石油大学,人文学院,陕西,西安,710065
摘    要:宋代诗话与同时的阿拉伯阿拔斯王朝后期诗论,在立足言意关系之辨,对诗歌技巧的关注,依经立义,对天赋诗人及其自然风格的推崇,随意性与系统性并存的表述等诸多方面都形成对等与呼应。而同是技巧论,基于或以为意义难以言说,主张立象尽意,或以为意义可以言说,主张修辞显义的不同的民族诗学传统,前者以追求意境、意象、妙悟、韵味等为内涵的意象诗论,与后者以追求贝蒂阿、白雅尼,玛阿尼等为内涵的修辞诗论,又最终走向另类异质,由此形成诗歌技巧论另类异质的意象诗论体系与修辞诗论体系。中阿诗论技巧论共同的“诗心”与“文心”及其民族特质由此可见。

关 键 词:宋代诗话  阿拉伯诗论  比较

Comparison between the Poems and Devices of the Late Abbsid Dynasty and Song Poems
XU Yang-shang,GUO Ming-jun.Comparison between the Poems and Devices of the Late Abbsid Dynasty and Song Poems[J].Journal of Tongren University,2009,11(2):20-24,27.
Authors:XU Yang-shang  GUO Ming-jun
Institution:1.Literature and News College of Siehuan University, Chengdu 610064, China; 2.Humanity College of Xi'an Petroleum University, Xi'an, Shanxi 710065, China )
Abstract:Song poems and the poetics of the late Abbsid Dynasty are correspondent and echoed in many aspects, such as the discernment in the relations between word and meaning, the attention to the poem skills, the praising of the genius poets and natural style and the expression of the mutual existence of casualty and system. However, in terms of the skill theory, which claims that meaning cannot be told and images should be set for the expression of meaning or that mtaning can be told and rhetoric displays meaning, the former is image poetics which pursues artistic conception, images, understanding and charm; while the latter is rhetoric poetics which pursues Bettia, Byane and Marine. They finally become heterogeneous and thus form the image poetics system and the rhetoric poetics system. Thus, the mutual "poetic style" and "literary style" of the Chinese and Arabian poetics and device theory and their national characteristics can easily be seen.
Keywords:Song poems  Arabian poetics  comparison
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