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自闭症儿童父母歧视知觉和群际关系的特点--自尊的调节作用
引用本文:胡梦娟,关文军.自闭症儿童父母歧视知觉和群际关系的特点--自尊的调节作用[J].中国特殊教育,2020(3):62-69.
作者姓名:胡梦娟  关文军
作者单位:新疆师范大学新疆儿童教育实践创新研究中心;新疆教师教育研究中心
基金项目:国家社科基金一般项目“我国西部地区少数民族残疾儿童少年社会融合研究(项目编号:18BMZ086)”。
摘    要:采用问卷法对501名自闭症儿童父母进行调查研究,考察自闭症儿童父母歧视知觉和群际关系的特点,并重点考察歧视知觉对群际关系的影响及自尊的调节作用。结果表明:(1)自闭症儿童父母歧视知觉和群际关系在部分人口学变量上存在差异;(2)歧视知觉对自闭症儿童父母的群际关系具有显著负向预测作用;(3)自尊在歧视知觉和群际关系间具有调节作用,歧视知觉对高自尊水平自闭症儿童父母群际关系的预测力显著,而对低自尊水平自闭症儿童父母群际关系的预测力并不显著。

关 键 词:自闭症儿童父母  歧视知觉  群际关系  自尊

The Characteristics of Perceived Discrimination and Inter-Group Relations among Parents of ASD:The Moderating Role of Self-Esteem
HU Mengjuan,GUAN Wenjun.The Characteristics of Perceived Discrimination and Inter-Group Relations among Parents of ASD:The Moderating Role of Self-Esteem[J].Chinese Journal of Special Education,2020(3):62-69.
Authors:HU Mengjuan  GUAN Wenjun
Institution:(Xinjiang Children's Education Practice Innovation Research Center,Urumqi,830017;Research Center of Teacher Education in Xinjiang,Urumqi,830017)
Abstract:The present study investigated the characteristics of perceived discrimination and inter-group relations among parents of children with ASD and explored the moderating effect of self-esteem.Based on the questionnaire method,501 parents of children with ASD were recruited to participate in the study.The results were as follows:1)There were differences in perceived discrimination and inter-group relationships in some demographic variables among parents of children with ASD;2)Perceived discrimination significantly positively predicted inter-group relations of parents of children with ASD;3)Self-esteem moderated the path from perceived discrimination to inter-group relations.Specifically,discrimination perception was significant in predicting inter-group relations in parents with high self-esteem,but not in predicting inter-group relations in parents with low self-esteem.
Keywords:parents of children with ASD  perceived discrimination  inter-group relations  self-esteem
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