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《四库全书总目 》“史部”中的《史通》
引用本文:代继华.《四库全书总目 》“史部”中的《史通》[J].华南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2007,0(6):71-77.
作者姓名:代继华
作者单位:华南师范大学历史文化学院,广东广州,510631
摘    要:唐朝刘知几所撰《史通》是中国古代一部划时代的史学评论著作,为历代学人所注目。在《四库全书总目》“史部”中,《史通》的史学价值、文献价值和《疑古》、《惑经》的思想倾向等都受到四库馆臣的高度重视。他们借助《史通》中的一些合理史学主张,来对一些史学问题和史书加以评判;引用一些内容记载作为理据,来对一些史书进行考证。这既体现了《史通》和“史部”在中国史学中的重要地位,也表现出四库馆臣具有相当的学术眼光和水准;而对《史通》中“疑惑”思想倾向的批评,又带有封建学人的明显局限。

关 键 词:“史部”  《史通》    史学价值  文献价值  思想批评  
文章编号:1000-5455(2007)06-0071-06
修稿时间:2007年6月11日

Shitong in the History Part of the Annotated Catalog of The Emperor's Four Treasuries
DAI Ji-hua.Shitong in the History Part of the Annotated Catalog of The Emperor''''s Four Treasuries[J].Journal of South China Normal University(Social Science Edition),2007,0(6):71-77.
Authors:DAI Ji-hua
Abstract:In the history part of the Annotated Catalog of The Emperor's Four Treasuries,the historical and literature value of Shitong,with the thought tendency of Yigu,Huojing had been paid more attention to by the officers who governed the department.They borrowed some reasonable ideas from Shitong,judging some historical issues and historical books,cited some contents for provement,and made textual research for some historical books.In this way,not only embodied the important position of Shitong and History Part in the Chinese History,but also showed that the officers had quite good acdemic insight and standard.The critical comments that reflect doubtful tendency of thought in Shitong showed the limitation of the feudal scholars obviously.
Keywords:history part  Shitong  historical value  literature value  thought criticism  
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