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潮汕地区城乡初中生心理健康水平及其影响因素的比较研究
引用本文:蔡钟川.潮汕地区城乡初中生心理健康水平及其影响因素的比较研究[J].广东广播电视大学学报,2012,21(4):75-81.
作者姓名:蔡钟川
作者单位:广东广播电视大学,广东广州,510091
摘    要:为了解潮汕地区城乡初中生心理健康及其影响因素,以该地区城乡670名初中生为被试对象,对学生心理健康及影响学生心理健康的社会因素、家庭因素、个体因素(共15个因子)进行调查研究。结果表明:城市初中生的心理健康状况显著好于农村初中学生;城乡初中学生在五个因子上都存在显著差异;城乡学生的心理健康与影响因子的相关不尽相同,且在个别因子上存在反相关;在城乡初中生心理健康较好预测变量上,有较大不同。

关 键 词:初中生  心理健康  影响因素  潮汕地区

Comparative Research of The Chaoshan Area Psychological Health Level and Its Influencing Factors of Junior Middle School Students in Urban and Rural Areas
CAI Zhong-chuan.Comparative Research of The Chaoshan Area Psychological Health Level and Its Influencing Factors of Junior Middle School Students in Urban and Rural Areas[J].Journal of Guangdong Radio & Television University,2012,21(4):75-81.
Authors:CAI Zhong-chuan
Institution:CAI Zhong-chuan(Guangdong Radio & TV University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,China,510091)
Abstract:In order to understand the psychological health and its influencing factors of junior middle school students in Chaoshan’s urban and rural areas,a total of 670 students in urban and rural junior middle schools are taken as subjects to research students’ psychological health and the influence of social factors,family factors,individual factors(altogether 15 factors).The results show that: the psychological health of cities’ junior middle school students are much better than that of the rural areas;urban and rural junior middle school students have significant differences in five aspects;the correlations of students’ psychological health and influencing factors in urban and rural areas are not the same or even with opposite correlations in some factors;the prediction variables of urban and rural junior middle school students’ psychological health is rather different.
Keywords:junior middle school students  psychological health  influencing factors  comparison of urban and rural areas
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