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康德的自由概念初探
引用本文:文雅.康德的自由概念初探[J].宜宾学院学报,2006,6(1):32-34.
作者姓名:文雅
作者单位:北京师范大学,哲学与社会学院,北京,100875
摘    要:自由概念在康德的哲学体系中居于“拱顶石”的地位,尤其是其实践哲学的起因和基础。并且,康德对于自由概念的阐释非常独特,既独立于康德哲学的体系之上,又内摄了作为“人的哲学”的康德哲学的核心。康德在《道德形而上学基础》和《实践理性批判》中集中地论述了实践哲学的自由概念,尤以后者更为纯熟圆满,故在此拟以《实践理性批判》一书为主要蓝本,试探悉康德式自由概念的发生、演绎、范围及作用。

关 键 词:自由  意志自由  道德律  实践理性  思辨理性
文章编号:1671-5365(2006)01-0032-03
收稿时间:10 28 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年10月28

An Original Study of the Concept of "Freedom" of Kant
Authors:WEN Ya
Institution:Beijing College of Philosophy and Sociology, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:The concept of "freedom" is the "capstone" of the philosophy system of Kant's,which is especially the origin and foundation of Kant's practical philosophy.The explanation of "freedom" from Kant is also very unusual,which is beyond the philosophy system of Kant and controls the core of Kant's idea,which is called "philosophy for men".The concept of "freedom" is concentrated in his famous works,The Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Ethics and Critique of Practical Reason,and the concept in the latter is more practiced.So this particle will try to find the origin and scope of "freedom" in the light of Critique of Practical Reason.
Keywords:Freedom  Freedom of Will  Law of Morality  Practical Reason  Speculative Reason  
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