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通过数学活动题培养学生创造力的实践探索
引用本文:邢佳立,张侨平.通过数学活动题培养学生创造力的实践探索[J].课程.教材.教法,2020,40(3):43-49.
作者姓名:邢佳立  张侨平
作者单位:浙江省新思维教育科学研究院,杭州310000;香港教育大学数学与资讯科技学系,香港新界999077
基金项目:社会科学学院研究项目;香港教育大学博文
摘    要:培养学生的创造力是世界各地的课程改革也包括数学教育的一个重要目标。然而由于对创造力本身的界定有不同的认识,如何在教学中培养学生的创造力一直是困扰一线教师的难题。数学活动题作为一种开放性的问题,提供了丰富的问题情境,有助于学生探索和思考。学生在解决可操作的数学活动题时,表现出积极的情感体验,体现出多样的思维过程,并能对自己的解题思路进行反思和调整。利用数学活动题是培养学生数学创造力的一条可行的途径。

关 键 词:数学活动题  创造力  情感体验  思维过程

The Practical Exploration of Cultivating Students' Creativity by Problems About Mathematics Activity
Xing Jiali,Zhang Qiaoping.The Practical Exploration of Cultivating Students' Creativity by Problems About Mathematics Activity[J].Curriculum; Teaching Material and Method,2020,40(3):43-49.
Authors:Xing Jiali  Zhang Qiaoping
Institution:(Zhejiang Institute of New Idea Education,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000,China;Department of Whthematics and Information Technology,The Education University of Hong Kong,New Territories,Hong Kong 999077,China)
Abstract:Cultivating students’creativity is an important goal of curriculum reforms and mathematics education around the world.However,as there are different understandings of the definition of creativity,how to cultivate students'creativity in teaching has always been a problem that puzzles frontline teachers.As open-ended problems,the problems about mathematics activity provide rich problem situations,which are helpful for students to explore and think.When solving actionable problems about mathematics activity,students show the positive emotional experience and express a variety of thinking processes,and can reflect on and adjust their own ideas for solving problems.Problem about mathematics activity is a feasible tool to cultivate students’mathematical creativity.
Keywords:problems about mathematics activity  creativity  emotional experience  thinking process
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