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基于线阵CCD的车轮表面缺陷检测系统的图像预处理研究
引用本文:吴海滨,夏需堂.基于线阵CCD的车轮表面缺陷检测系统的图像预处理研究[J].巢湖学院学报,2011,13(3):61-67.
作者姓名:吴海滨  夏需堂
作者单位:1. 安徽大学特种电视技术研究中心,安徽合肥,230088
2. 安徽大学物理与材料科学学院,安徽合肥,230039
基金项目:安徽省"十一五"科技攻关项目
摘    要:介绍了车轮表面缺陷在线检测系统的工作原理和结构组成,对荧光磁粉的激发光谱和发射光谱以及UV(紫外)LED的发光特性进行了分析和研究,重点介绍了缺陷检测系统的数字图像处理和模式识别技术。经过高精度线阵CCD提取的检测图像,通过采用图像增强、平滑去噪、边缘提取以及二值化等方法,可以有效的识别出可疑的缺陷,完成缺陷在线检测系统的识别报警等。

关 键 词:UVLED  缺陷检测  图像处理  模式识别

BASED ON LINEAR CCD WHEEL SURFACE DEFECT DETECTION SYSTEM OF IMAGE PREPROCESSING
WU Hai-bin,XIA Xu-tang.BASED ON LINEAR CCD WHEEL SURFACE DEFECT DETECTION SYSTEM OF IMAGE PREPROCESSING[J].Chaohu College Journal,2011,13(3):61-67.
Authors:WU Hai-bin  XIA Xu-tang
Institution:1 The Research Center of Special TV Technology of Anhui University,Hefei Anhui 230088)(2 School of Physics and Material Science,Anhui University,Hefei Anhui 230039)
Abstract:The operation principle and structure of the wheel surface defects online testing system and were introduced,the excitation spectra and emission spectra of fluorescent magnetic particle,UV(ultraviolet) LED light-emitting characteristics were analyzed and studied,defect inspection system focuses on digital image processing and pattern recognition.After extraction of high-precision detection of linear array CCD image,through the use of image enhancement,smoothing noise reduction,edge extraction and binarization and other methods can effectively identify suspicious defect,complete on-line detection system identification defects alarming,etc.
Keywords:UV LED  defect detection  image processing  pattern recognition
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