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Influence of Different Surface Treatments of H13 Hot Work Die Steel on Its Thermal Fatigue Behaviors
作者姓名:MINYong-an  WUXiao-chun
作者单位:SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,ShanghaiUniversity,Shanghai200072,China
基金项目:SupportedbytheScienceFoundationofShanghaiMunicipalCommissionofScienceandTechnology ( 9910 0 70 0 3)andFundCommitteeofUddeholmCo .
摘    要:Thermal fatigue checking is general failure of hot work die steels,which is relative with the structures and properties of the steels and the stress alternated during the employment.The Uddeholm test method on thermal fatigue is used to compare the behaviors of different samples,which are treated with plasma nitriding 、plasma sulfur-carbon-nitriding、boronizing or not treated.The results show that the nitriding improves the thermal fatigue property of the tool steel,while the plasma sulfur-carbon-nitriding and the boronizing impair the property.The mechanisms are induced as follows .By increasing the hardness and changing the stress distribution in the surface layer,surface treatment can decrease the plastic deformation and the temsile stress during the cycling.Therefore,the generation and growth of the cracks are restrained.On the other hand,as results of surface treating,in the surface layer the toughness declines and the expanding coefficient ascendes;the latter change caused the strengthening of the tensile and compressive stress during the cycling.Thus the resistance to thermal fatigue is weakened.Whether or not the surface treatment is favor to thermal fatigue of tool steels relies on which factor is dominant.

关 键 词:  表面处理  热疲劳  CVD处理
收稿时间:19 March 2001

Influence of different surface treatments of H13 hot work die steel on its thermal fatigue behaviors
Yong-an Min Ph. D. Candidate,Xiao-chun Wu,Luo-ping Xu,Wen-jun Tang,Shuang-ke Zhang,G. Wallner,David Liang,Ying-yu Feng.Influence of Different Surface Treatments of H13 Hot Work Die Steel on Its Thermal Fatigue Behaviors[J].Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition),2001,5(4):326-330.
Authors:Yong-an Min Ph D Candidate  Xiao-chun Wu  Luo-ping Xu  Wen-jun Tang  Shuang-ke Zhang  G Wallner  David Liang  Ying-yu Feng
Institution:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China
2. Uddeholm Tooling AB, Sweden
Abstract:Thermal fatigue checking is the general failure of hot work die steels, which is relative with the structures and properties of the steels and the stress alternated during the employment. The Uddeholm test method on thermal fatigue is used to compare the behaviors of different samples, which are treated with plasma nitriding, plasma sulfur-carbon-nitriding, boronizing or not treated. The results show that the nitriding improves the thermal fatigue property of the tool steel, while the plasma sulfur-carbon-nitriding and the boronizing impair the property. The mechanisms are induced as follows. By increasing the hardness and changing the stress distribution in the surface layer, surface treatment can decrease the plastic deformation and the tensile stress during the cycling. Therefore, the generation and growth of the cracks are restrained. On the other hand, as results of surface treating, in the surface layer the toughness declines and the expanding coefficient ascendes; the latter change caused the strengthening of the tensile and compressive stress during the cycling. Thus the resistance to thermal fatigue is weakened. Whether or not the surface treatment is favor to thermal fatigue of tool steels relies on which factor is dominant. Supported by the Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Commission of Science and Technology (991007003) and Fund Committee of Uddeholm Co.
Keywords:thermal fatigue  hot work die  surface treatment
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