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近20年来秦汉分封制与郡县制讨论综述
引用本文:罗先文.近20年来秦汉分封制与郡县制讨论综述[J].湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版),2002,24(5):78-83.
作者姓名:罗先文
作者单位:华东师范大学,历史系,上海,200062
摘    要:关于秦汉分封制与郡县制的问题,长久以来,史学界将其重点放在社会形态方面展开了热烈的讨论。综述起来大致有四个方面:首先是分封制与郡县制的史实问题,第二,在新的历史时期里,性质与形式都发生变化的分封制其实效如何;第三,秦汉时期分封制再现,其性质到底样;第四,关于单义的郡县制和合二为一的郡国制的分歧。就此,特提出一些看法并进行展望。

关 键 词:综述  分封制  郡县制  秦汉时期  政治制度  行政效率
文章编号:1009-4482(2002)05-0078-06
修稿时间:2002年2月17日

Summary of the Recent 20-Year Discussions about the System of Enforcement and the Division into Prefectures and Counties in the Qin and Han Dynasties
LUO Xian-wen.Summary of the Recent 20-Year Discussions about the System of Enforcement and the Division into Prefectures and Counties in the Qin and Han Dynasties[J].Journal of Xiangtan Normal University(Social Science Edition),2002,24(5):78-83.
Authors:LUO Xian-wen
Abstract:Regarding the system of enforcement and the division into prefectures and counties, the history academic circle has made hot debates, laying stress on the social formation. It can be summarized into the four aspects as follows: I. The historical facts of the system of enforcement and the division into prefectures and counties; II. The degree of actual effect of the system of enforcement in the new historical period, when its quality and form was changed; III. Quality of the system of enforcement reappearing during the Qin and Han Dynasties; IV. Different opinions on division into prefectures and counties in single meaning added to 2 and 1. This paper makes some remarks and prospects.
Keywords:the Qin and Han Dynasties  the system of enforcement  the system of  the division into prefectures and counties  summary
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