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纤维素-丙烯酰胺-壳聚糖接枝共聚的研究
引用本文:杨平,陈云平.纤维素-丙烯酰胺-壳聚糖接枝共聚的研究[J].闽江学院学报,2011,32(2):92-96.
作者姓名:杨平  陈云平
作者单位:闽江学院化学与化学工程系,福建福州,350108
基金项目:福建省自然科学基金计划资助项目
摘    要:以K2S2O8-NaHSO3氧化还原体系为引发剂,合成了羧甲基纤维素(CMC)-丙烯酰胺(AM)-壳聚糖(CTS)接枝共聚物.研究了单体浓度、引发剂用量、反应温度、反应时间以及壳聚糖用量对接枝共聚反应的影响.采用红外光谱(FI-IR)对接枝聚合物进行了结构表征.结果表明:当AM=1.00 mol.L-1,引发剂(K2S2O8/NaHSO3=1∶1)浓度为5 mmol.L-1,mCTS/mCMC=1/5,反应温度55℃,反应时间3 h时,AM的转化率和接枝效率可分别达到76%和91%.

关 键 词:羧甲基纤维素  壳聚糖  丙烯酰胺  接枝共聚

On the graft-copolymerization of cellulose-acrylamide-chitosan
YANG Ping,CHEN Yun-ping.On the graft-copolymerization of cellulose-acrylamide-chitosan[J].Journal of Minjiang University,2011,32(2):92-96.
Authors:YANG Ping  CHEN Yun-ping
Institution:YANG Ping,CHEN Yun-ping (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Minjiang University,Fuzhou,Fujian350108,China)
Abstract:Using K2S2O8-NaHSO3 redox system as trigger,a new graft-copolymer was synthesized called carboxy methyl cellulose(CMC)-acrylamide(AM)-crylamide chitosan(CTS).The effect of various factors such as reaction time,reaction temperature and intiator amount were investigated.The graft copolymer was characterized and analyzed by FT-IR.The result showed that polymerization rate and graft efficiency of acrylamide could reach 76% and 91% respectively when the conditions were as followed: the mass ratio of chitosan to ...
Keywords:carboxyl methyl Cellulose  chitosan  acrylamide  graft-copolymerization  
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