| 张掖市妇女乳腺癌知识知晓率调查及健康教育对策分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李岳林,柯丽娜,陈吉兵,师艳萍,闵三旭,张思永,马文品,邓子文,杨文珍.张掖市妇女乳腺癌知识知晓率调查及健康教育对策分析[J].教育教学论坛,2020(2):130-132. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李岳林 柯丽娜 陈吉兵 师艳萍 闵三旭 张思永 马文品 邓子文 杨文珍 |
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| 作者单位： | ;1.河西学院医学院;2.河西学院附属张掖人民医院 |
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| 基金项目： | 2015.12,河西学院,张掖市妇女乳腺癌疾病及筛检知识认知情况的调查研究(XZ2015-23) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]了解张掖市适龄女性对乳腺健康知识及乳腺癌的认知情况和乳腺自检现状,探讨其影响因素,为乳腺健康教育的实施及提高主动预防意识提供可行性依据。方法]抽取张掖市五县一区18—65岁当地妇女1200人以问卷调查的方式进行乳腺健康知识、乳腺癌相关知识的调查,应答率99.6%。结果]在调查的1195人中,调查对象对乳腺健康知识与乳腺癌概念混淆,对乳腺健康知识与乳腺癌认知途径主要来源于电视与社会教育,对乳腺癌认知较清楚的更是基于周边有乳腺癌患者的基础上;对乳腺癌的危险因素认知,城乡差距显著;乳腺癌治疗现状及生存状态认知不够。结论]张掖市妇女对乳腺健康知识与乳腺癌的相关知识认识不足,对乳腺癌的治疗信心偏低,乳腺健康知识与乳腺癌认知途径单一、信息缺乏,应通过多元化健康教育加强妇女对乳腺健康知识的了解,提高妇女乳腺健康知识与癌的认知水平,加入疾病主动预防的健康队伍中来。
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| 关 键 词： | 乳腺健康知识 乳腺癌 知晓率 多元化健康教育 疾病主动预防 危险因素 |
Investigation on Women's Breast Cancer Knowledge and Health Education in Zhangye City |
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| LI Yue-lin,KE Li-na,CHEN Ji-bing,SHI Yan-ping,MIN San-xu,ZHANG Si-yong,MA Wen-pin,DENG Zi-wen,YANG Wen-zhen.Investigation on Women's Breast Cancer Knowledge and Health Education in Zhangye City[J].jiaoyu jiaoxue luntan,2020(2):130-132. |
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| Authors: | LI Yue-lin KE Li-na CHEN Ji-bing SHI Yan-ping MIN San-xu ZHANG Si-yong MA Wen-pin DENG Zi-wen YANG Wen-zhen |
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| Institution: | (Medical College,Hexi University,Zhangye,Gansu 734000,China;Zhangye People's Hospital Affiliated to Hexi University,Zhangye,Gansu 734000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective]To understand the status quo of breast health knowledge and breast self-examination in women of suitable age in Zhangye city,explore the influencing factors,and provide a feasible basis for the implementation of breast health education and improvement of active prevention.Methods]1200 local women aged 18—65 in Zhangye city were selected to investigate the knowledge of breast health and breast cancer in the way of questionnaire,with the response rate of 99.6%.Results]Among the 1195 people surveyed,the concept of breast health knowledge and breast cancer were confused.The cognitive approaches of breast health knowledge and breast cancer were mainly derived from TV and social education.The cognition of risk factors of breast cancer was significantly different between urban and rural areas.The current status of treatment and survival of breast cancer is not well understood.Conclusion]Women about breast health knowledge and relevant knowledge insufficient understanding of breast cancer,low confidence in the treatment of breast cancer,breast health knowledge and cognitive way single breast cancer,the lack of information,should through the diversification of health education to strengthen women's understanding of the breast health knowledge,improve women's health knowledge and breast cancer cognitive level,to achieve disease active prevention health team. |
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| Keywords: | breast health knowledge Breast Cancer awareness diversified health education active disease prevention risk factors |
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