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对外汉语基础语法认知法教学初探
引用本文:刘若云,徐韵如.对外汉语基础语法认知法教学初探[J].暨南大学华文学院学报,2003(4):39-44.
作者姓名:刘若云  徐韵如
作者单位:中山大学对外汉语教学中心,广东,广州,510275
摘    要:本探索把认知心理学应用于对外汉语基础语法教学,在教学中注意学生的认知结构和学习的心理过程。章介绍了作的几点做法与思考:一、建立强调式语法点与学生已掌握的一般表述的联系;二、建立新语法点与相关的系列性语法点的联系;三、建立一般语法点与学生已掌握的语言相对应的语法点的联系,并强调理解和有意义的操练。

关 键 词:对外汉语教学  语法  认知心理学  教学方法
文章编号:1671-5306(2003)04-0039-06
修稿时间:2003年9月10日

Cognitive Approach to Elementary Chinese Grammar Teaching for Foreign Students
LIU Ruo - yun,XU Yun - ru.Cognitive Approach to Elementary Chinese Grammar Teaching for Foreign Students[J].Journal of College of Chinese Language and Culture of Jinan University,2003(4):39-44.
Authors:LIU Ruo - yun  XU Yun - ru
Abstract:In teaching Chinese as a foreign language, teachers should pay close attention to students'cognitive structure as well as their psychological process of learning. This paper attempts to apply cognitive psychology to elementary grammar teaching . The following are the methods of the writers; ( 1 ) establishing connections between emphatic grammar points and the common expressions which students have already learned, (2 ) establishing connections between a new grammar point and a series of grammar points learned, (3 ) establishing connections between a new grammar point and a corresponding grammar point of a language which students have already learned, and emphasizing the comprehension and meaningful drills .
Keywords:Chinese as a foreign language  grammar teaching  cognitive structure  psychological process
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