| 公司治理综述 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘珂.公司治理综述[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2003,32(4):56-60. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘珂 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古大学,经济管理学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010021 |
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| 摘 要： | 公司治理的核心在于建立一系列制度安排，以提高企业决策的效率，从而提升企业绩效。这种制度安排可分为基于代理理论、产权理论的公司内部治理和以市场、竞争为核心的外部治理。董事会在建立有效的公司内部治理结构中有着举足轻重的作用。不同国家由于历史、文化、制度等因素的差异，企业的融资结构各具特色，故所采用的公司治理模式也不尽相同，但大体上仍可分为股权分散型、股权集中型和家族控制型等几类。
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| 关 键 词： | 公司治理 委托一代理问题 竞争 激励 融资结构 |
HIGHLIGHTS OF CORPORATION MANAGEMENT |
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| LIU Ke.HIGHLIGHTS OF CORPORATION MANAGEMENT[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2003,32(4):56-60. |
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| Authors: | LIU Ke |
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| Abstract: | The key for corporation management is to lay down a set of rules and regulations so as to improve efficiency in decision making and increase the accomplishments of the enterprise. This management approach falls into two categories: the internal shakeup based on the property right and the agency theories on the one hand and the external streamlining centered round competition typical of a free market on the other. The board of directors plays a crucial role in a corporation's internal shakeup. Corporations' financing structures and management modes differ due to disparities among nations with regard to historical background, cultural features and political system. However, in spite of the diversities, these structures and modes can be roughly divided into three groups: wide distribution of stockholding, concentrated stockholding, and family-controlled stockholding. |
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| Keywords: | corporation management trustor-trustee issue competition incentive financing structure |
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