| 经济转型过程中政府作用的重新界定 |
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| 引用本文： | 傅耀.经济转型过程中政府作用的重新界定[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,36(2):98-103. |
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| 作者姓名： | 傅耀 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东金融学院,经济贸易系,广东,广州,510521 |
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| 摘 要： | 目前关于政府作用的模型有三个，即看不见的手模型、扶持之手模型以及掠夺之手模型。从不同的角度出发，看待政府的作用各不相同。在转型的约束条件下，政府除了完成市场化国家政府的一般职能外，其职能还需要重新界定。首先强化人力资本的投资；其次，转型国家的政府必须协调利益集团之间的关系；再次，提高财政能力；最后，转型国家的政府要注意克服信息不对称的问题。政府可以充当看不见的手听任市场的自行其是，也可以采取扶持之手推进改革的顺利进行，还可能伸出掠夺之手与民争利，因此，限制政府的掠夺之手使其成为有限而又有效的政府，是至关重要的。政府转型成为中国经济转型的重要制约因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 看不见的手 扶持之手 掠夺之手 转型经济 政府作用 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7623（2007）02-0098-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-04-25 |
REDEFINITION OF THE GOVERNMENT FUNCTION IN THE PROCESS OF ECONOMIC TRANSITION |
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| FU Yao.REDEFINITION OF THE GOVERNMENT FUNCTION IN THE PROCESS OF ECONOMIC TRANSITION[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2007,36(2):98-103. |
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| Authors: | FU Yao |
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| Institution: | Department of Trade and Economy, Guangdong Finance College, Guangzhou , Guangdong , China, 510521 |
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| Abstract: | At present,governments can serve in three kinds of function models: the invisible hand model,the helping hand model and the grabbing hand model.The functions of a government are different seen from different perspectives.Besides the general jobs that need to be finished in a market state,the functions of a government under the constraints in economic transition need redefining.The government first has to strengthen the investment in human capital;then coordinate among different interest cliques;thirdly promote its finance capability and finally pay attention to the problem of asymmetric information. The government could act as an invisible hand,which lets the market operate freely,as a helping hand to support the smooth development of the reform and could even act as a grabbing hand to grab interests from people.Therefore,it is essential for a government to limit the grabbing hand to make itself a limited and effective government.Government transition becomes an important element limiting the economic transition of China. |
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| Keywords: | the invisible hand helping hand grabbing hand transition economy role of government |
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