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近十年来CBA与NBA“竞争平衡”的比较研究
引用本文:孙荣艾,杜江伟,王志平,杨宝雷.近十年来CBA与NBA“竞争平衡”的比较研究[J].南平师专学报,2010,29(5):93-97.
作者姓名:孙荣艾  杜江伟  王志平  杨宝雷
作者单位:[1]武夷学院体育教学部,福建武夷山354300 [2]滁州职业技术学院体育教学部,安徽滁州239000
摘    要:采用文献资料、数理统计和比较分析等方法,对竞争平衡的概念、影响因素、控制经验和测算方法进行了梳理,比较分析了近十个赛季CBA与NBA的竞争平衡。结果表明:在近十个赛季中,CBA与NBA联赛都处于较高的竞争不平衡状态;CBA与NBA联赛的竞争平衡性差异不显著(P﹥0.05);随着职业化程度的提高,CBA与NBA的竞争不平衡性都没有进一步好转的趋势。最后,提出旨在增强CBA联赛竞争平衡的若干建议。

关 键 词:CBA  NBA  职业篮球  竞争平衡

Comparative Study on the "Competitive Balance" of CBA and NBA in the Recent Ten Years
SUN Rongai,DU Jiangwei,WANG Zhiping,YANG Baolei.Comparative Study on the "Competitive Balance" of CBA and NBA in the Recent Ten Years[J].Journal of Nanping Teachers College,2010,29(5):93-97.
Authors:SUN Rongai  DU Jiangwei  WANG Zhiping  YANG Baolei
Institution:1.Department of Physical Education ,Wuyi university, Wuyishan Fujian 354300; 2.Chuzhou Polytechnic Institute, Chuzhou Anhui 239000 )
Abstract:Literature material, mathematical statistic and comparative analysis methods were used to comb the balance-competition concept, the influencing factors, the controlled experiences and the calculating methods. A comparative analysis was made on the balanced competition of league game CBA and NBA in the recent ten seasons. The result indicated: the CBA and NBA in the recent ten seasons are in a higher competitive imbalanced state, and the difference of CBA and the NBA league's competitive balance is not remarkable; The competitive imbalance of CBA and NBA tendency is not improved with the increasing level of rofessionalism. Finally, the suggestions of improving competitive balance in CBA league were proposed.
Keywords:CBA  NBA  professional basketball  competes balanced
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