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殷海光"个体本位"的自由观
引用本文:汪丹.殷海光"个体本位"的自由观[J].山西师大学报,2007,34(2):69-74.
作者姓名:汪丹
作者单位:天津师范大学学报编辑部 天津300074
摘    要:以个体本位为文化基因的"自由"概念来自西方,却与殷海光恃才傲物、特立独行的个性暗合,因而成就了他最近乎西方个体本位的自由观."志道之士"的历史使命又决定了殷海光个体本位自由观"分裂"与"两难"的本土命运."自由思想者"与"志道之士"两难取舍的背后,是东西方两种不同文化生存之道的冲突与较量.殷海光以生命为代价向世人昭示的,与其说是西方自由理念,不如说是对西方文化的质疑,以及对中国文化的进一步反思.

关 键 词:殷海光  "个体本位"的自由观  自由与志道  分裂与两难  践行与反思
文章编号:1001-5957(2007)02-0069-06
修稿时间:2006-12-03

Yin Haiguang's View of Freedom in "Individual Standard"
WANG Dan.Yin Haiguang''''s View of Freedom in "Individual Standard"[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2007,34(2):69-74.
Authors:WANG Dan
Institution:Department of Journal Editorial , Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074 , Chian
Abstract:"Freedom",which takes individual standard as its cultural genes,is orignally a concept from the West,however,it coincides with Yin Haiguang's personality of being conceited and contemptuous and flying his own colors,who accomplished his freedom of individual standard,which is almost the same as the West.The historical task of "zhi dao zhi shi"(people of lofty ideals) had determined the aboriginal destiny of "splitting" and "delimma" of Yin Haiguang's freedom of individual standard.The essence of the delimma between "free thinker" and "zhi dao zhi shi" was the collision and competition between two different ways of cultural living of the East and the West.Yin Haiguang,with the price of his life,declared to the world that it was no more Western idea of freedom than doubt on Western culture and a further reflection on Chinese culture.
Keywords:Yin Haiguang  Freedom of "Individual Standard"  freedom and zhidao(aspiration and lofty ideals)  split and dilemma  practice and reflection  
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