| “功能主义”和“建构主义”视角下集体记忆与档案价值挖掘和应用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王玉珏,许佳欣.“功能主义”和“建构主义”视角下集体记忆与档案价值挖掘和应用研究[J].北京档案,2021(3):6-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王玉珏 许佳欣 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉大学信息管理学院;武汉大学信息管理学院;武汉大学图书情报国家级实验教学示范中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 本文系2020年国家社科基金青年项目"世界记忆项目建设体系与中国策略研究" |
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| 摘 要： | 集体记忆作为一个跨学科的概念,近年来受到档案学界的广泛关注和研究。文章引入功能主义和建构主义的研究视角,试图探究档案与集体记忆的互动关联。功能主义视角下,档案积极发挥其作为资源、媒介和权力的价值,在集体记忆的形成、保存、传承等过程中发挥着不可替代的重要作用;建构主义视角下,档案工作者和社会公众同为集体记忆的积极建构者,在档案馆所构筑的"记忆之场"中,不断推进集体记忆的运行。
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| 关 键 词： | 集体记忆 档案记忆观 档案价值 功能主义 建构主义 |
Research on the Value Mining and Application of Collective Memory and Archives from the Per spective of Functionalism and Constructivism |
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| Yujue Wang,Jiaxin Xu.Research on the Value Mining and Application of Collective Memory and Archives from the Per spective of Functionalism and Constructivism[J].Beijing Archives,2021(3):6-10. |
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| Authors: | Yujue Wang Jiaxin Xu |
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| Abstract: | As an interdisciplinary concept,collective memory has been widely concerned and studied by the archival academia in recent years.This paper introduces the perspective of functionalism and constructivism,trying to explore the interactive relationship and value realization between archives and collective memory.From the perspective of functionalism,archives play an irreplaceable role in the formation,preservation and inheritance of collective memory.From the perspective of constructivism,archivists and the public are both active constructors of collective memory.They constantly promote the operation of collective memory in the"Realm of Memory"constructed by archives. |
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| Keywords: | Collective memory Archival memory viewpoint Archival value Functionalism Constructivism |
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