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一体化医学语言系统在搜索引擎中的应用研究
引用本文:刘雁书,胡德华,张江华,黄碧云.一体化医学语言系统在搜索引擎中的应用研究[J].情报学报,2001,20(6):655-662.
作者姓名:刘雁书  胡德华  张江华  黄碧云
作者单位:中南大学湘雅医学院信息管理系,长沙,410078
摘    要:目的 :通过比较一体化医学语言系统 (下文简称UMLS)对搜索引擎检索结果的影响 ,探讨UMLS能否提高搜索引擎检索效率。方法 :选取 3组不同类型的医学提问词 ,设计 3个测试 ,比较UMLS对医学和通用搜索引擎及文献检索软件检出记录数的影响。结果 :经UMLS转换提问词后 ,3个测试中 3组不同类型提问词检出记录数均有增加 ,经统计学处理有显著差异。结论 :UMLS能提高医学和通用搜索引擎及文献检索软件的检索效率。但UMLS在搜索引擎中的应用尚处于起步阶段 ,有待进一步的研究与开发

关 键 词:一体化医学语言系统  医学搜索引擎  通用搜索引擎  文献检索软件  检索效率
修稿时间:2000年12月28

A Study on the Application of Unified Medical Language System to Search Engine
Liu Yanshu,Hu Dehua,Zhang Jianghua and Huang Biyun.A Study on the Application of Unified Medical Language System to Search Engine[J].Journal of the China Society for Scientific andTechnical Information,2001,20(6):655-662.
Authors:Liu Yanshu  Hu Dehua  Zhang Jianghua and Huang Biyun
Abstract:Objective:Explore the difference between search engines supported by Unified Medical Language System(Abbreviated as UMLS in the following)and those not in searching medical information;evaluate the effect of UMLS upon the search efficiency of search engine.Method:Selected three group of medical search terms that of different type;designed three tests to reveal the effect of UMLS upon the output of medical,general,and documents search engine.Result:When transformed by UMLS,the output of the three groups of search terms increased in varied degree,and the difference is evident by statistical disposal.Conclusion:UMLS can promote the search performance of medical,general,and documents search engine.But the application of UMLS to search engine is still in primary stage,waiting for further study and development.
Keywords:Unified Medical Language System  medical search engine  general search engine  search efficiency  
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