| 美英两国区块链发展现状及对我国的启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 高芳.美英两国区块链发展现状及对我国的启示[J].情报工程,2017,3(2):013-019. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学技术信息研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 本文受科学技术部科技创新战略研究专项（ZLY2015153）、北京市科技计划软科学研究（Z161100002816015）的资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 2008 年以来基于区块链技术的比特币迅速在全球扩张，与此同时因具有数据唯一、去中心化
和安全可信等特征，区块链技术在更广泛领域的应用前景日益显现。为了抢占发展先机，以美国、英
国等为代表的国家对区块链技术及其应用给予高度关注并加紧部署。本文阐述了区块链的基本特征及
典型应用，梳理了美英两国推动区块链发展的举措，在正确把握区块链技术基本特征、围绕典型应用
突破关键核心技术、坚持发展和监管兼顾、推动在公共服务领域示范应用等方面得到几点启示。
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| 关 键 词： | 区块链，比特币，美国，英国 |
the latest Development of blockchain in the Usa and the britain and its implications to china |
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| Authors: | GAO Fang |
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| Institution: | Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China |
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| Abstract: | The Bitcoin has been expanding rapidly and globally since 2008 and it is realized base on the
blockchain.The key advantages of blockchain include unchangeableness data, decentralization and security,
and thus it is suitable for other applications widely.For getting first-mover advantage, the United States and
the Britain are stepping up the deployment of blockchain.In this paper, we described the basic characteristics
and some typical applications of the blockchain, and summarized the initiatives to promote the blockchain of
the United States and Britain. Some suggestions were also put forward such like profoundly understanding
the essential qualities of blockchain, breaking through key technologies based on typical applications, making
a balance between supervision and innovation, promoting demonstration applications in public services, etc. |
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| Keywords: | Blockchain bitcoin United States Britain |
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