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我国社群档案建设的意义、困境与路径
引用本文:李孟秋.我国社群档案建设的意义、困境与路径[J].档案学研究,2019,33(2):71-76.
作者姓名:李孟秋
作者单位:中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 北京100872
摘    要:社群档案是具有共同身份特征的特定社群成员所形成的、记录社群历史的文件集合。加强社群档案建设,可以满足人民群众的精神文化需求,推动社会进步,促进社会多元发展,拓展档案工作职能。但是,我国社群档案建设面临着物理困境、文化困境、理念困境和身份困境。国际档案界对于社群档案认知的变化启示我们:在社群档案的建设过程中,社群成员的主动构建至关重要,档案学者的“过程向导”与“前端指引”愈发关键,社群档案价值形态与社会包容度息息相关,应积极倡导合作。因此,在当前国内环境下进一步建设社群档案,应立足于社群档案记忆价值的实现,打造社群档案“联合体”,追求学科融合发展,发掘中国特色的社群档案。

关 键 词:社群档案  档案价值  社群档案建设  中国

The Significance,Dilemma and Path of Community Archives Construction in China
Mengqiu LI.The Significance,Dilemma and Path of Community Archives Construction in China[J].Archives Science Study,2019,33(2):71-76.
Authors:Mengqiu LI
Abstract:Community archives refers to collections of material that record the history of a community formed by members of a specific community with common identity characteristics. Strengthening the construction of community archives can meet the spiritual and cultural needs of the people,promote social progress,facilitate the diversified development of society,and expand the archives work functions. However,the construction of community archives in China faces physical dilemmas,cultural predicaments,ideological dilemmas and identity dilemmas. The changes of international archival community’s understanding of community archives reveal to us that the active construction of community members is crucial in the process of building community archives,the archivists’“process guide”and“front-end guidance”are more and more critical,the value form of community archives is closely related to social inclusion,and cooperation should be actively promoted. Therefore,in the current domestic environment, the further construction of community archives should be based on the realization of the memory value of community archives,create a“union”of community archives,pursue the development of discipline integration and explore the community archives with Chinese characteristics.
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