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试论国学的基本特征
引用本文:陆畅.试论国学的基本特征[J].新世纪图书馆,2014(1):61-87.
作者姓名:陆畅
作者单位:南京大学哲学系,江苏南京210093
摘    要:国学的核心在于儒释道三教思想,三教在思维方式与价值取向方面所具有的异于西学之特征,是国学一词具有的民族主义涵义的具体体现.国学的基本特征表现为天人合一、智性直觉、心性实践等思维方式和儒释遭之成圣、成仙、成佛的不同价值取向.这些都是与西学中主客二元对立、注重理性思辨、分割宗教与人生的特征是不同的.

关 键 词:国学  基本特征  思维方式  价值取向

On the Basic Characteristics of Chinese Traditional Culture
Authors:Lu Chang
Abstract:The core of Chinese traditional culture is the thought of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, which is different from the western culture in the way of thinking such as harmony between nature and the people, rational intuition, Xin-Xing practice, and in the value judgment such as to be saints, immortal, and Buddha. It shows something about the nationalism in Chinese traditional culture. It's different from the western culture whose characteristics are subject-object dualism, rational speculation and separation between the religion and the life.
Keywords:Chinese traditional euhure  Basic characteristics  Way of thinking  Value orientation  
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