| 论信息的基本性质 |
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| 引用本文： | 叶艳鸣,张实悦.论信息的基本性质[J].四川图书馆学报,2004(1):16-20. |
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| 作者姓名： | 叶艳鸣 张实悦 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 成都理工大学,图书馆
2. 成都理工大学,文法学院,四川,成都,610059 |
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| 摘 要： | 信息是事物间相互反映着的一切特征差异及其变化，而一般认识论意义上的信息则是在人类的实践领域反映出的事物闾的特征差异及其变化。人类对信息认识和利用的演化进程表明，客观物质信息从自然状态进入到人的精神世界是一个由分散无序到高度集成有序的演进过程。根据信息存在和演化的系统层次可以把信息划分为两大类，即：原生态信息、人化态信息(包括：原始人化态信息、知识态信息、科学态信息和非科学态信息)，不同形态信息的性质都具有自身的特点，人化世界之外的原生态信息与人化态信息存在着巨大差异。
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| 关 键 词： | 信息性质 原生态信息 人化态信息 信息价值 信息标识 信息运动 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-7136(2004)01-0016-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年7月28日 |
On the Characteristics of the Information |
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| YE Yan-ming,ZHANG Shi-yue.On the Characteristics of the Information[J].Journal of The Sichuan Society for Library Science,2004(1):16-20. |
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| Authors: | YE Yan-ming ZHANG Shi-yue |
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| Institution: | YE Yan-ming~1,ZHANG Shi-yue~2 |
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| Abstract: | Information in its bread sense is all the differences and variations in the features interrelatedly reflected among objects,while information in the sense of the theory of general cognition is the informational concept of the different features and thire variations reflected among objects in man's realm of practice. The entrance of the objective material information from its naturalstate into the human spritual world is an evolutionary process in which dispersive and disorderly information becomes highly concentrated. Information can be classified into two major categories with six paterns:original-pattern information and humanized-pattern information (including:original-humanized pattern information,knowledge - pattern information,science-pattern information and nonscience-pattern information). All different paterns of information have their own characteristics, especially the great differences existing between original-patern information outside of humanized world and humanized-patern information. |
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| Keywords: | information theory characteristics difference concept evolution |
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