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Motives as predictors of argumentativeness and verbal aggressiveness of black and white adolescents
Authors:Carolyn M Anderson  Paul R Raptis  Yang Lin  Fendrich R Clark
Institution:1. Associate Professor, in the School of Communication , University of Akron , Akron, OH, 44325‐1003;2. Graduate student at the School of Communication , University of Akron , Akron, OH, 44325‐1003;3. Assistant Professor in the School of Communication , University of Akron , Akron, OH, 44325‐1003
Abstract:Motives of inclusion, affection, control, pleasure, escape, and relaxation (Rubin, Perse & Barbato, 1988) were investigated as predictors of adolescents' argumentativeness and verbal aggressiveness. White and black girls and boys (N = 198) completed the Adolescent Argumentativeness Scale and Adolescent Verbal Aggressiveness Scale (Roberto & Finucane, 1997). One Multiple Regression (stepwise) analysis found that control, inclusion, and affection predicted argumentativeness. A second analysis found that control predicted verbal aggressiveness. Race and sex were not significant in either model. Significantly, a positive relationship was found for argumentativeness and verbal aggressiveness for whites and blacks, girls and boys. Suggestions for future research include re‐examination of the verbal aggression scale for adolescent samples.
Keywords:Causal Attributions  Close Relationships  Dialectical Theories of Privacy  Disclosure Decision-Making  Self-Disclosure  Social Exchange/Interdependence Theories
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